mắc
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kwak (via *kmwak); cognates include Muong quắc, Mon ကွက် (kwɛk, “to hang up”) and Khasi wah (“to hang”).
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [mak̚˧˦]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [mak̚˦˧˥]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [mak̚˦˥]
Verb
mắc (縸, 黓, 默, 𢹇, 𦄿, 𫄓, , , )
- to hang; to hook
- to catch; to get caught (in); to be trapped (in); to fall into
- to contract (disease); to catch
- (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to contract (debt); to owe
- (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to be busy; to be occupied; to be engaged
- (chiefly Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) to want to (go to the bathroom, laugh, etc.); to have the desire to
- (Southern Vietnam) to cause (one to develop a feeling)
Derived terms
Adjective
mắc
- (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) expensive; dear
- Synonym: đắt
Noun
mắc
- Short for mắc áo (“hanger”).
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Wiktionary.
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