liosta
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈl̠ʲɪsˠt̪ˠə/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old English līste (“hem, edge, strip”), from Proto-Germanic *līstǭ, and/or Old French liste (“border, band; strip of paper”), itself from the Germanic word.
Noun
liosta m (genitive singular liosta, nominative plural liostaí)
- list (register or roll of paper; codified representation of a list)
Declension
Fourth declension
|
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
- liostaigh (“list, enumerate”, transitive verb)
- liostáil (“enlist”, verb)
- liostáil f (“enlistment”)
Etymology 2
Noun
liosta m (genitive singular liosta)
Declension
Fourth declension
|
Bare forms (no plural of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Etymology 3
From Old Irish lista (“tedious, wearisome; persistent, tenacious”).
Adjective
liosta
Declension
| Singular | Plural (m/f) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Positive | Masculine | Feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
| Nominative | liosta | liosta | liosta | |
| Vocative | liosta | liosta | ||
| Genitive | liosta | liosta | liosta | |
| Dative | liosta | liosta | liosta | |
| Comparative | níos liosta | |||
| Superlative | is liosta | |||
Alternative forms
- liostach
Derived terms
- liostachán m (“tiresome, importunate, person”)
- liostachas m (“listlessness, languidness; lingering illness”)
- liostacht f (“tediousness, tiresomeness; persistence, importunity”)
Etymology 4
Noun
liosta m sg
- genitive singular of liost (“teasel”)
Further reading
- "liosta" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
- “lista” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Old English līste (“hem, edge, strip”), from Proto-Germanic *līstǭ, and/or Old French liste (“border, band; strip of paper”), itself from the Germanic word.
Noun
liosta f (genitive singular liosta, plural liostaichean)
- list (of items)
Etymology 2
From Old Irish lista (“tedious, wearisome; persistent, tenacious”).
Adjective
liosta
Alternative forms
Synonyms
- (boring): fadalach, màirnealach, sàraichte
Related terms
- mì-liosta (“unimportunate, unsolicitous, unobtrusive”, adjective)
Further reading
- Faclair Gàidhlig Dwelly Air Loidhne, Dwelly, Edward (1911), Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan/The Illustrated [Scottish] Gaelic-English Dictionary (10th ed.), Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- “lista” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.