by heart

See also: byheart

English

Pronunciation

(Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /baɪ ˈhɑːt/
(General American) IPA^(key): /baɪ ˈhɑɹt/
Audio (US) (file)

Prepositional phrase

(idiomatic) Knowing completely; as having committed completely to memory.
He used to live in that town, and he still knows all the streets by heart.
- 1945 August 17, George Orwell, chapter 3, in Animal Farm: A Fairy Story, London: Secker & Warburg, OCLC 3655473:
  
  None of the other animals on the farm could get further than the letter A. It was also found that the stupider animals, such as the sheep, hens, and ducks, were unable to learn the Seven Commandments by heart.

Derived terms

byheart

Translations

knowing completely

Armenian: անգիր (hy) (angir)
Breton: dindan eñvor (br), dre eñvor
Bulgarian: наизу́ст (bg) (naizúst)
Catalan: de cor, de memòria
Chinese:
Mandarin: 靠記憶, 靠记忆 (kào jìyì)
Czech: zpaměti (cs), nazpaměť
Dalmatian: inamiant
Danish: udenad
Dutch: uit het hoofd, van buiten
Esperanto: parkere (eo)
Faroese: uttanat
Finnish: ulkoa (fi)
French: par cœur (fr)
Georgian: ზეპირად (zeṗirad)
German: auswendig (de)
Greek: απέξω (el) (apéxo)
Hebrew: בעל-פה‎‎ (be'al-pé)
Hungarian: kívülről (hu)
Icelandic: utanað, utanbókar
Ido: memore (io)

Italian: a memoria
Japanese: 暗記して (ja) (あんきして, anki-shite), 空で (そらで, sora-de)
Korean: 암기하다 (ko) (amgihada)
Kurdish: ji ber (ku), ezber (ku)
Latin: memoriter
Macedonian: напамет (napamet), наизуст (naizust)
Norman: par tchoeu
Norwegian:
Bokmål: utenat (no)

Nynorsk: utanåt, utanboks
Persian: از بر‎‎ (fa) (az bar), از حفظ‎‎ (az hefz)
Polish: na pamięć (pl)
Portuguese: de cor (pt), de memória, na ponta da língua
Russian: наизу́сть (ru) (naizústʹ), на па́мять (ru) (na pámjatʹ)
Scottish Gaelic: air teangaidh
Serbo-Croatian: napamet (sh)
Slovak: naspamäť, spamäti
Spanish: de memoria
Swedish: utantill (sv)
Turkish: ezbere (tr), ezberden (tr)

Anagrams

breathy

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