lalisa

Zulu

Etymology

From -lala +‎ -isa.

Verb

-lalisa?

  1. (transitive) to cause to sleep, to put to sleep
  2. (transitive) to quiet down, to tone down

Inflection

Tone H
Infinitive ukulalisa
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukulalisa ukungalalisi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular lalisa lalise
Plural lalisani laliseni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyalalisa, ngilalisa engilalisayo, engilalisa ngilalisa angilalisi engingalalisi ngingalalisi
2nd singular uyalalisa, ulalisa olalisayo, olalisa ulalisa awulalisi ongalalisi ungalalisi
1st plural siyalalisa, silalisa esilalisayo, esilalisa silalisa asilalisi esingalalisi singalalisi
2nd plural niyalalisa, nilalisa enilalisayo, enilalisa nilalisa anilalisi eningalalisi ningalalisi
Class 1 uyalalisa, ulalisa olalisayo, olalisa elalisa akalalisi ongalalisi engalalisi
Class 2 bayalalisa, balalisa abalalisayo, abalalisa belalisa abalalisi abangalalisi bengalalisi
Class 3 uyalalisa, ulalisa olalisayo, olalisa ulalisa awulalisi ongalalisi ungalalisi
Class 4 iyalalisa, ilalisa elalisayo, elalisa ilalisa ayilalisi engalalisi ingalalisi
Class 5 liyalalisa, lilalisa elilalisayo, elilalisa lilalisa alilalisi elingalalisi lingalalisi
Class 6 ayalalisa, alalisa alalisayo, alalisa elalisa awalalisi angalalisi engalalisi
Class 7 siyalalisa, silalisa esilalisayo, esilalisa silalisa asilalisi esingalalisi singalalisi
Class 8 ziyalalisa, zilalisa ezilalisayo, ezilalisa zilalisa azilalisi ezingalalisi zingalalisi
Class 9 iyalalisa, ilalisa elalisayo, elalisa ilalisa ayilalisi engalalisi ingalalisi
Class 10 ziyalalisa, zilalisa ezilalisayo, ezilalisa zilalisa azilalisi ezingalalisi zingalalisi
Class 11 luyalalisa, lulalisa olulalisayo, olulalisa lulalisa alulalisi olungalalisi lungalalisi
Class 14 buyalalisa, bulalisa obulalisayo, obulalisa bulalisa abulalisi obungalalisi bungalalisi
Class 15 kuyalalisa, kulalisa okulalisayo, okulalisa kulalisa akulalisi okungalalisi kungalalisi
Class 17 kuyalalisa, kulalisa okulalisayo, okulalisa kulalisa akulalisi okungalalisi kungalalisi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngilalisile, ngilalisē engilalisile, engilalisē ngilalisile, ngilalisē angilalisanga engingalalisanga ngingalalisanga
2nd singular ulalisile, ulalisē olalisile, olalisē ulalisile, ulalisē awulalisanga ongalalisanga ungalalisanga
1st plural silalisile, silalisē esilalisile, esilalisē silalisile, silalisē asilalisanga esingalalisanga singalalisanga
2nd plural nilalisile, nilalisē enilalisile, enilalisē nilalisile, nilalisē anilalisanga eningalalisanga ningalalisanga
Class 1 ulalisile, ulalisē olalisile, olalisē elalisile, elalisē akalalisanga ongalalisanga engalalisanga
Class 2 balalisile, balalisē abalalisile, abalalisē belalisile, belalisē abalalisanga abangalalisanga bengalalisanga
Class 3 ulalisile, ulalisē olalisile, olalisē ulalisile, ulalisē awulalisanga ongalalisanga ungalalisanga
Class 4 ilalisile, ilalisē elalisile, elalisē ilalisile, ilalisē ayilalisanga engalalisanga ingalalisanga
Class 5 lilalisile, lilalisē elilalisile, elilalisē lilalisile, lilalisē alilalisanga elingalalisanga lingalalisanga
Class 6 alalisile, alalisē alalisile, alalisē elalisile, elalisē awalalisanga angalalisanga engalalisanga
Class 7 silalisile, silalisē esilalisile, esilalisē silalisile, silalisē asilalisanga esingalalisanga singalalisanga
Class 8 zilalisile, zilalisē ezilalisile, ezilalisē zilalisile, zilalisē azilalisanga ezingalalisanga zingalalisanga
Class 9 ilalisile, ilalisē elalisile, elalisē ilalisile, ilalisē ayilalisanga engalalisanga ingalalisanga
Class 10 zilalisile, zilalisē ezilalisile, ezilalisē zilalisile, zilalisē azilalisanga ezingalalisanga zingalalisanga
Class 11 lulalisile, lulalisē olulalisile, olulalisē lulalisile, lulalisē alulalisanga olungalalisanga lungalalisanga
Class 14 bulalisile, bulalisē obulalisile, obulalisē bulalisile, bulalisē abulalisanga obungalalisanga bungalalisanga
Class 15 kulalisile, kulalisē okulalisile, okulalisē kulalisile, kulalisē akulalisanga okungalalisanga kungalalisanga
Class 17 kulalisile, kulalisē okulalisile, okulalisē kulalisile, kulalisē akulalisanga okungalalisanga kungalalisanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngālalisa engālalisa ngālalisa angilalisanga engingalalisanga ngingalalisanga
2nd singular wālalisa owālalisa wālalisa awulalisanga ongalalisanga ungalalisanga
1st plural sālalisa esālalisa sālalisa asilalisanga esingalalisanga singalalisanga
2nd plural nālalisa enālalisa nālalisa anilalisanga eningalalisanga ningalalisanga
Class 1 wālalisa owālalisa ālalisa akalalisanga ongalalisanga engalalisanga
Class 2 bālalisa abālalisa bālalisa abalalisanga abangalalisanga bengalalisanga
Class 3 wālalisa owālalisa wālalisa awulalisanga ongalalisanga ungalalisanga
Class 4 yālalisa eyālalisa yālalisa ayilalisanga engalalisanga ingalalisanga
Class 5 lālalisa elālalisa lālalisa alilalisanga elingalalisanga lingalalisanga
Class 6 ālalisa ālalisa ālalisa awalalisanga angalalisanga engalalisanga
Class 7 sālalisa esālalisa sālalisa asilalisanga esingalalisanga singalalisanga
Class 8 zālalisa ezālalisa zālalisa azilalisanga ezingalalisanga zingalalisanga
Class 9 yālalisa eyālalisa yālalisa ayilalisanga engalalisanga ingalalisanga
Class 10 zālalisa ezālalisa zālalisa azilalisanga ezingalalisanga zingalalisanga
Class 11 lwālalisa olwālalisa lwālalisa alulalisanga olungalalisanga lungalalisanga
Class 14 bālalisa obālalisa bālalisa abulalisanga obungalalisanga bungalalisanga
Class 15 kwālalisa okwālalisa kwālalisa akulalisanga okungalalisanga kungalalisanga
Class 17 kwālalisa okwālalisa kwālalisa akulalisanga okungalalisanga kungalalisanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingalalisa — ngingalalisa ngingelalise — ngingelalise
2nd singular ungalalisa — ungalalisa ungelalise — ungelalise
1st plural singalalisa — singalalisa singelalise — singelalise
2nd plural ningalalisa — ningalalisa ningelalise — ningelalise
Class 1 angalalisa — engalalisa angelalise — engelalise
Class 2 bangalalisa — bengalalisa bangelalise — bengelalise
Class 3 ungalalisa — ungalalisa ungelalise — ungelalise
Class 4 ingalalisa — ingalalisa ingelalise — ingelalise
Class 5 lingalalisa — lingalalisa lingelalise — lingelalise
Class 6 angalalisa — engalalisa angelalise — engelalise
Class 7 singalalisa — singalalisa singelalise — singelalise
Class 8 zingalalisa — zingalalisa zingelalise — zingelalise
Class 9 ingalalisa — ingalalisa ingelalise — ingelalise
Class 10 zingalalisa — zingalalisa zingelalise — zingelalise
Class 11 lungalalisa — lungalalisa lungelalise — lungelalise
Class 14 bungalalisa — bungalalisa bungelalise — bungelalise
Class 15 kungalalisa — kungalalisa kungelalise — kungelalise
Class 17 kungalalisa — kungalalisa kungelalise — kungelalise
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizolalisa engizolalisa ngizolalisa angizulalisa — ngingezulalisa
2nd singular uzolalisa ozolalisa uzolalisa awuzulalisa — ungezulalisa
1st plural sizolalisa esizolalisa sizolalisa asizulalisa — singezulalisa
2nd plural nizolalisa enizolalisa nizolalisa anizulalisa — ningezulalisa
Class 1 uzolalisa ozolalisa ezolalisa akazulalisa — engezulalisa
Class 2 bazolalisa abazolalisa bezolalisa abazulalisa — bengezulalisa
Class 3 uzolalisa ozolalisa uzolalisa awuzulalisa — ungezulalisa
Class 4 izolalisa ezolalisa izolalisa ayizulalisa — ingezulalisa
Class 5 lizolalisa elizolalisa lizolalisa alizulalisa — lingezulalisa
Class 6 azolalisa azolalisa ezolalisa awazulalisa — engezulalisa
Class 7 sizolalisa esizolalisa sizolalisa asizulalisa — singezulalisa
Class 8 zizolalisa ezizolalisa zizolalisa azizulalisa — zingezulalisa
Class 9 izolalisa ezolalisa izolalisa ayizulalisa — ingezulalisa
Class 10 zizolalisa ezizolalisa zizolalisa azizulalisa — zingezulalisa
Class 11 luzolalisa oluzolalisa luzolalisa aluzulalisa — lungezulalisa
Class 14 buzolalisa obuzolalisa buzolalisa abuzulalisa — bungezulalisa
Class 15 kuzolalisa okuzolalisa kuzolalisa akuzulalisa — kungezulalisa
Class 17 kuzolalisa okuzolalisa kuzolalisa akuzulalisa — kungezulalisa
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyolalisa engiyolalisa ngiyolalisa angiyulalisa — ngingeyulalisa
2nd singular uyolalisa oyolalisa uyolalisa awuyulalisa — ungeyulalisa
1st plural siyolalisa esiyolalisa siyolalisa asiyulalisa — singeyulalisa
2nd plural niyolalisa eniyolalisa niyolalisa aniyulalisa — ningeyulalisa
Class 1 uyolalisa oyolalisa eyolalisa akayulalisa — engeyulalisa
Class 2 bayolalisa abayolalisa beyolalisa abayulalisa — bengeyulalisa
Class 3 uyolalisa oyolalisa uyolalisa awuyulalisa — ungeyulalisa
Class 4 iyolalisa eyolalisa iyolalisa ayiyulalisa — ingeyulalisa
Class 5 liyolalisa eliyolalisa liyolalisa aliyulalisa — lingeyulalisa
Class 6 ayolalisa ayolalisa eyolalisa awayulalisa — engeyulalisa
Class 7 siyolalisa esiyolalisa siyolalisa asiyulalisa — singeyulalisa
Class 8 ziyolalisa eziyolalisa ziyolalisa aziyulalisa — zingeyulalisa
Class 9 iyolalisa eyolalisa iyolalisa ayiyulalisa — ingeyulalisa
Class 10 ziyolalisa eziyolalisa ziyolalisa aziyulalisa — zingeyulalisa
Class 11 luyolalisa oluyolalisa luyolalisa aluyulalisa — lungeyulalisa
Class 14 buyolalisa obuyolalisa buyolalisa abuyulalisa — bungeyulalisa
Class 15 kuyolalisa okuyolalisa kuyolalisa akuyulalisa — kungeyulalisa
Class 17 kuyolalisa okuyolalisa kuyolalisa akuyulalisa — kungeyulalisa
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngilalise ngingalalisi
2nd singular ulalise ungalalisi
1st plural silalise singalalisi
2nd plural nilalise ningalalisi
Class 1 alalise angalalisi
Class 2 balalise bangalalisi
Class 3 ulalise ungalalisi
Class 4 ilalise ingalalisi
Class 5 lilalise lingalalisi
Class 6 alalise angalalisi
Class 7 silalise singalalisi
Class 8 zilalise zingalalisi
Class 9 ilalise ingalalisi
Class 10 zilalise zingalalisi
Class 11 lulalise lungalalisi
Class 14 bulalise bungalalisi
Class 15 kulalise kungalalisi
Class 17 kulalise kungalalisi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngalalisa angilalisa
2nd singular walalisa awulalisa
1st plural salalisa asilalisa
2nd plural nalalisa anilalisa
Class 1 walalisa akalalisa
Class 2 balalisa abalalisa
Class 3 walalisa awulalisa
Class 4 yalalisa ayilalisa
Class 5 lalalisa alilalisa
Class 6 alalisa awalalisa
Class 7 salalisa asilalisa
Class 8 zalalisa azilalisa
Class 9 yalalisa ayilalisa
Class 10 zalalisa azilalisa
Class 11 lwalalisa alulalisa
Class 14 balalisa abulalisa
Class 15 kwalalisa akulalisa
Class 17 kwalalisa akulalisa

References

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