kopesha

Swahili

Verb

-kopesha (infinitive kukopesha)

  1. to lend

Derived Terms

  1. kopesha riba

Conjugation

Conjugation of -kopesha
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kukopesha kutokopesha
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative kopesha kopesheni
Habitual hukopesha
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilikopesha
nalikopesha		 tulikopesha
twalikopesha		 ulikopesha
walikopesha		 mlikopesha
mwalikopesha		 alikopesha walikopesha ulikopesha ilikopesha lilikopesha yalikopesha kilikopesha vilikopesha ilikopesha zilikopesha ulikopesha kulikopesha palikopesha mulikopesha
Relative niliokopesha
naliokopesha		 tuliokopesha
twaliokopesha		 uliokopesha
waliokopesha		 mliokopesha
mwaliokopesha		 aliokopesha waliokopesha uliokopesha iliokopesha liliokopesha yaliokopesha kiliokopesha viliokopesha iliokopesha ziliokopesha uliokopesha kuliokopesha paliokopesha muliokopesha
Negative sikukopesha hatukukopesha hukukopesha hamkukopesha hakukopesha hawakukopesha haukukopesha haikukopesha halikukopesha hayakukopesha hakikukopesha havikukopesha haikukopesha hazikukopesha haukukopesha hakukukopesha hapakukopesha hamukukopesha
Present
Positive ninakopesha
nakopesha		 tunakopesha unakopesha mnakopesha anakopesha wanakopesha unakopesha inakopesha linakopesha yanakopesha kinakopesha vinakopesha inakopesha zinakopesha unakopesha kunakopesha panakopesha munakopesha
Relative ninaokopesha
naokopesha		 tunaokopesha unaokopesha mnaokopesha anaokopesha wanaokopesha unaokopesha inaokopesha linaokopesha yanaokopesha kinaokopesha vinaokopesha inaokopesha zinaokopesha unaokopesha kunaokopesha panaokopesha munaokopesha
Negative sikopeshi hatukopeshi hukopeshi hamkopeshi hakopeshi hawakopeshi haukopeshi haikopeshi halikopeshi hayakopeshi hakikopeshi havikopeshi haikopeshi hazikopeshi haukopeshi hakukopeshi hapakopeshi hamukopeshi
Future
Positive nitakopesha tutakopesha utakopesha mtakopesha atakopesha watakopesha utakopesha itakopesha litakopesha yatakopesha kitakopesha vitakopesha itakopesha zitakopesha utakopesha kutakopesha patakopesha mutakopesha
Relative nitakaokopesha tutakaokopesha utakaokopesha mtakaokopesha atakaokopesha watakaokopesha utakaokopesha itakaokopesha litakaokopesha yatakaokopesha kitakaokopesha vitakaokopesha itakaokopesha zitakaokopesha utakaokopesha kutakaokopesha patakaokopesha mutakaokopesha
Negative sitakopesha hatutakopesha hutakopesha hamtakopesha hatakopesha hawatakopesha hautakopesha haitakopesha halitakopesha hayatakopesha hakitakopesha havitakopesha haitakopesha hazitakopesha hautakopesha hakutakopesha hapatakopesha hamutakopesha
Subjunctive
Positive nikopeshe tukopeshe ukopeshe mkopeshe akopeshe wakopeshe ukopeshe ikopeshe likopeshe yakopeshe kikopeshe vikopeshe ikopeshe zikopeshe ukopeshe kukopeshe pakopeshe mukopeshe
Negative nisikopeshe tusikopeshe usikopeshe msikopeshe asikopeshe wasikopeshe usikopeshe isikopeshe lisikopeshe yasikopeshe kisikopeshe visikopeshe isikopeshe zisikopeshe usikopeshe kusikopeshe pasikopeshe musikopeshe
Present Conditional
Positive ningekopesha tungekopesha ungekopesha mngekopesha angekopesha wangekopesha ungekopesha ingekopesha lingekopesha yangekopesha kingekopesha vingekopesha ingekopesha zingekopesha ungekopesha kungekopesha pangekopesha mungekopesha
Negative nisingekopesha
singekopesha		 tusingekopesha
hatungekopesha		 usingekopesha
hungekopesha		 msingekopesha
hamngekopesha		 asingekopesha
hangekopesha		 wasingekopesha
hawangekopesha		 usingekopesha
haungekopesha		 isingekopesha
haingekopesha		 lisingekopesha
halingekopesha		 yasingekopesha
hayangekopesha		 kisingekopesha
hakingekopesha		 visingekopesha
havingekopesha		 isingekopesha
haingekopesha		 zisingekopesha
hazingekopesha		 usingekopesha
haungekopesha		 kusingekopesha
hakungekopesha		 pasingekopesha
hapangekopesha		 musingekopesha
hamungekopesha
Past Conditional
Positive ningalikopesha tungalikopesha ungalikopesha mngalikopesha angalikopesha wangalikopesha ungalikopesha ingalikopesha lingalikopesha yangalikopesha kingalikopesha vingalikopesha ingalikopesha zingalikopesha ungalikopesha kungalikopesha pangalikopesha mungalikopesha
Negative nisingalikopesha
singalikopesha		 tusingalikopesha
hatungalikopesha		 usingalikopesha
hungalikopesha		 msingalikopesha
hamngalikopesha		 asingalikopesha
hangalikopesha		 wasingalikopesha
hawangalikopesha		 usingalikopesha
haungalikopesha		 isingalikopesha
haingalikopesha		 lisingalikopesha
halingalikopesha		 yasingalikopesha
hayangalikopesha		 kisingalikopesha
hakingalikopesha		 visingalikopesha
havingalikopesha		 isingalikopesha
haingalikopesha		 zisingalikopesha
hazingalikopesha		 usingalikopesha
haungalikopesha		 kusingalikopesha
hakungalikopesha		 pasingalikopesha
hapangalikopesha		 musingalikopesha
hamungalikopesha
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelikopesha tungelikopesha ungelikopesha mngelikopesha angelikopesha wangelikopesha ungelikopesha ingelikopesha lingelikopesha yangelikopesha kingelikopesha vingelikopesha ingelikopesha zingelikopesha ungelikopesha kungelikopesha pangelikopesha mungelikopesha
General Relative
Positive nikopeshao tukopeshao ukopeshao mkopeshao akopeshao wakopeshao ukopeshao ikopeshao likopeshao yakopeshao kikopeshao vikopeshao ikopeshao zikopeshao ukopeshao kukopeshao pakopeshao mukopeshao
Negative nisiokopesha tusiokopesha usiokopesha msiokopesha asiokopesha wasiokopesha usiokopesha isiokopesha lisiokopesha yasiokopesha kisiokopesha visiokopesha isiokopesha zisiokopesha usiokopesha kusiokopesha pasiokopesha musiokopesha
Gnomic
Positive nakopesha twakopesha wakopesha mwakopesha akopesha wakopesha wakopesha yakopesha lakopesha yakopesha chakopesha vyakopesha yakopesha zakopesha wakopesha kwakopesha pakopesha mwakopesha
Perfect
Positive nimekopesha tumekopesha umekopesha mmekopesha amekopesha wamekopesha umekopesha imekopesha limekopesha yamekopesha kimekopesha vimekopesha imekopesha zimekopesha umekopesha kumekopesha pamekopesha mumekopesha
"Already"
Positive nimeshakopesha tumeshakopesha umeshakopesha mmeshakopesha ameshakopesha wameshakopesha umeshakopesha imeshakopesha limeshakopesha yameshakopesha kimeshakopesha vimeshakopesha imeshakopesha zimeshakopesha umeshakopesha kumeshakopesha pameshakopesha mumeshakopesha
"Not yet"
Negative sijakopesha hatujakopesha hujakopesha hamjakopesha hajakopesha hawajakopesha haujakopesha haijakopesha halijakopesha hayajakopesha hakijakopesha havijakopesha haijakopesha hazijakopesha haujakopesha hakujakopesha hapajakopesha hamujakopesha
"If/When"
Positive nikikopesha tukikopesha ukikopesha mkikopesha akikopesha wakikopesha ukikopesha ikikopesha likikopesha yakikopesha kikikopesha vikikopesha ikikopesha zikikopesha ukikopesha kukikopesha pakikopesha mukikopesha
"If not"
Negative nisipokopesha tusipokopesha usipokopesha msipokopesha asipokopesha wasipokopesha usipokopesha isipokopesha lisipokopesha yasipokopesha kisipokopesha visipokopesha isipokopesha zisipokopesha usipokopesha kusipokopesha pasipokopesha musipokopesha
Consecutive
Positive nikakopesha tukakopesha ukakopesha mkakopesha akakopesha wakakopesha ukakopesha ikakopesha likakopesha yakakopesha kikakopesha vikakopesha ikakopesha zikakopesha ukakopesha kukakopesha pakakopesha mukakopesha
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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