jazika

Swahili

Verb

-jazika (infinitive kujazika)

  1. Stative form of -jaza

Conjugation

Conjugation of -jazika
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kujazika kutojazika
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative jazika jazikeni
Habitual hujazika
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive nilijazika
nalijazika		 tulijazika
twalijazika		 ulijazika
walijazika		 mlijazika
mwalijazika		 alijazika walijazika ulijazika ilijazika lilijazika yalijazika kilijazika vilijazika ilijazika zilijazika ulijazika kulijazika palijazika mulijazika
Relative niliojazika
naliojazika		 tuliojazika
twaliojazika		 uliojazika
waliojazika		 mliojazika
mwaliojazika		 aliojazika waliojazika uliojazika iliojazika liliojazika yaliojazika kiliojazika viliojazika iliojazika ziliojazika uliojazika kuliojazika paliojazika muliojazika
Negative sikujazika hatukujazika hukujazika hamkujazika hakujazika hawakujazika haukujazika haikujazika halikujazika hayakujazika hakikujazika havikujazika haikujazika hazikujazika haukujazika hakukujazika hapakujazika hamukujazika
Present
Positive ninajazika
najazika		 tunajazika unajazika mnajazika anajazika wanajazika unajazika inajazika linajazika yanajazika kinajazika vinajazika inajazika zinajazika unajazika kunajazika panajazika munajazika
Relative ninaojazika
naojazika		 tunaojazika unaojazika mnaojazika anaojazika wanaojazika unaojazika inaojazika linaojazika yanaojazika kinaojazika vinaojazika inaojazika zinaojazika unaojazika kunaojazika panaojazika munaojazika
Negative sijaziki hatujaziki hujaziki hamjaziki hajaziki hawajaziki haujaziki haijaziki halijaziki hayajaziki hakijaziki havijaziki haijaziki hazijaziki haujaziki hakujaziki hapajaziki hamujaziki
Future
Positive nitajazika tutajazika utajazika mtajazika atajazika watajazika utajazika itajazika litajazika yatajazika kitajazika vitajazika itajazika zitajazika utajazika kutajazika patajazika mutajazika
Relative nitakaojazika tutakaojazika utakaojazika mtakaojazika atakaojazika watakaojazika utakaojazika itakaojazika litakaojazika yatakaojazika kitakaojazika vitakaojazika itakaojazika zitakaojazika utakaojazika kutakaojazika patakaojazika mutakaojazika
Negative sitajazika hatutajazika hutajazika hamtajazika hatajazika hawatajazika hautajazika haitajazika halitajazika hayatajazika hakitajazika havitajazika haitajazika hazitajazika hautajazika hakutajazika hapatajazika hamutajazika
Subjunctive
Positive nijazike tujazike ujazike mjazike ajazike wajazike ujazike ijazike lijazike yajazike kijazike vijazike ijazike zijazike ujazike kujazike pajazike mujazike
Negative nisijazike tusijazike usijazike msijazike asijazike wasijazike usijazike isijazike lisijazike yasijazike kisijazike visijazike isijazike zisijazike usijazike kusijazike pasijazike musijazike
Present Conditional
Positive ningejazika tungejazika ungejazika mngejazika angejazika wangejazika ungejazika ingejazika lingejazika yangejazika kingejazika vingejazika ingejazika zingejazika ungejazika kungejazika pangejazika mungejazika
Negative nisingejazika
singejazika		 tusingejazika
hatungejazika		 usingejazika
hungejazika		 msingejazika
hamngejazika		 asingejazika
hangejazika		 wasingejazika
hawangejazika		 usingejazika
haungejazika		 isingejazika
haingejazika		 lisingejazika
halingejazika		 yasingejazika
hayangejazika		 kisingejazika
hakingejazika		 visingejazika
havingejazika		 isingejazika
haingejazika		 zisingejazika
hazingejazika		 usingejazika
haungejazika		 kusingejazika
hakungejazika		 pasingejazika
hapangejazika		 musingejazika
hamungejazika
Past Conditional
Positive ningalijazika tungalijazika ungalijazika mngalijazika angalijazika wangalijazika ungalijazika ingalijazika lingalijazika yangalijazika kingalijazika vingalijazika ingalijazika zingalijazika ungalijazika kungalijazika pangalijazika mungalijazika
Negative nisingalijazika
singalijazika		 tusingalijazika
hatungalijazika		 usingalijazika
hungalijazika		 msingalijazika
hamngalijazika		 asingalijazika
hangalijazika		 wasingalijazika
hawangalijazika		 usingalijazika
haungalijazika		 isingalijazika
haingalijazika		 lisingalijazika
halingalijazika		 yasingalijazika
hayangalijazika		 kisingalijazika
hakingalijazika		 visingalijazika
havingalijazika		 isingalijazika
haingalijazika		 zisingalijazika
hazingalijazika		 usingalijazika
haungalijazika		 kusingalijazika
hakungalijazika		 pasingalijazika
hapangalijazika		 musingalijazika
hamungalijazika
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningelijazika tungelijazika ungelijazika mngelijazika angelijazika wangelijazika ungelijazika ingelijazika lingelijazika yangelijazika kingelijazika vingelijazika ingelijazika zingelijazika ungelijazika kungelijazika pangelijazika mungelijazika
General Relative
Positive nijazikao tujazikao ujazikao mjazikao ajazikao wajazikao ujazikao ijazikao lijazikao yajazikao kijazikao vijazikao ijazikao zijazikao ujazikao kujazikao pajazikao mujazikao
Negative nisiojazika tusiojazika usiojazika msiojazika asiojazika wasiojazika usiojazika isiojazika lisiojazika yasiojazika kisiojazika visiojazika isiojazika zisiojazika usiojazika kusiojazika pasiojazika musiojazika
Gnomic
Positive najazika twajazika wajazika mwajazika ajazika wajazika wajazika yajazika lajazika yajazika chajazika vyajazika yajazika zajazika wajazika kwajazika pajazika mwajazika
Perfect
Positive nimejazika tumejazika umejazika mmejazika amejazika wamejazika umejazika imejazika limejazika yamejazika kimejazika vimejazika imejazika zimejazika umejazika kumejazika pamejazika mumejazika
"Already"
Positive nimeshajazika tumeshajazika umeshajazika mmeshajazika ameshajazika wameshajazika umeshajazika imeshajazika limeshajazika yameshajazika kimeshajazika vimeshajazika imeshajazika zimeshajazika umeshajazika kumeshajazika pameshajazika mumeshajazika
"Not yet"
Negative sijajazika hatujajazika hujajazika hamjajazika hajajazika hawajajazika haujajazika haijajazika halijajazika hayajajazika hakijajazika havijajazika haijajazika hazijajazika haujajazika hakujajazika hapajajazika hamujajazika
"If/When"
Positive nikijazika tukijazika ukijazika mkijazika akijazika wakijazika ukijazika ikijazika likijazika yakijazika kikijazika vikijazika ikijazika zikijazika ukijazika kukijazika pakijazika mukijazika
"If not"
Negative nisipojazika tusipojazika usipojazika msipojazika asipojazika wasipojazika usipojazika isipojazika lisipojazika yasipojazika kisipojazika visipojazika isipojazika zisipojazika usipojazika kusipojazika pasipojazika musipojazika
Consecutive
Positive nikajazika tukajazika ukajazika mkajazika akajazika wakajazika ukajazika ikajazika likajazika yakajazika kikajazika vikajazika ikajazika zikajazika ukajazika kukajazika pakajazika mukajazika
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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