jasper
See also: Jasper
English

A jasper ball (2)
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Old French jaspre, a variant of jaspe (modern French jaspe), from Latin iaspis, from Ancient Greek ἴασπις (íaspis).
Noun
jasper (countable and uncountable, plural jaspers)
- (obsolete) Any bright-coloured kind of chalcedony apart from cornelian.
- An opaque, impure variety of quartz, of red, yellow, and other dull colors, breaking conchoidally with a smooth surface.
- Jasperware pottery.
Derived terms
Derived terms
- Jasper National Park
- jasper opal
- jasperated
- jasperite
- jasperize
- jasperoid
- jasperous
- jasperware
- jaspery
- jaspidean
- lavender jasper
- xyloid jasper
Translations
precious stone
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jasperware — see jasperware
See also
Etymology 2
From the male personal name Jasper.
Noun
jasper (plural jaspers)
- (Britain, West Country, Somerset, colloquial) A wasp.
- (US, slang) A person, a guy, especially seen as naïve or simple.
- 1975, Tom Waits, ‘Nighthawk Postcards (From Easy Street)’:
- Standing on the corner like a just-got-in-town jasper.
- 2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage 2007, p. 122:
- “That jasper,” sniggered Darby, “never pulled out his ‘dummy’ for nothing but pissing, I bet you!”
- 1968, Charles Portis, True Grit, The Saturday Evening Post
- "I stood there through almost an hour of it before they called Rooster Cogburn to the stand. I had guessed wrong as to which one he was, picking out a younger and slighter man with a badge on his shirt. And I was surprised when an old one-eyed jasper that was built along the lines of Grover Cleveland went up and was sworn."
- 1975, Tom Waits, ‘Nighthawk Postcards (From Easy Street)’:
Anagrams
French
Verb
jasper
- apply different colors of paint flowing together in order to make it look like jasper stone
- Jasper la tranche d’un livre.
Conjugation
Conjugation of jasper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | jasper | avoir jaspé | |||||
| gerund | en jaspant | en ayant jaspé | |||||
| present participle | jaspant /ʒas.pɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | jaspé /ʒas.pe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | jaspe /ʒasp/ |
jaspes /ʒasp/ |
jaspe /ʒasp/ |
jaspons /ʒas.pɔ̃/ |
jaspez /ʒas.pe/ |
jaspent /ʒasp/ |
| imperfect | jaspais /ʒas.pɛ/ |
jaspais /ʒas.pɛ/ |
jaspait /ʒas.pɛ/ |
jaspions /ʒas.pjɔ̃/ |
jaspiez /ʒas.pje/ |
jaspaient /ʒas.pɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | jaspai /ʒas.pe/ |
jaspas /ʒas.pa/ |
jaspa /ʒas.pa/ |
jaspâmes /ʒas.pam/ |
jaspâtes /ʒas.pat/ |
jaspèrent /ʒas.pɛʁ/ | |
| future | jasperai /ʒas.pə.ʁe/ |
jasperas /ʒas.pə.ʁa/ |
jaspera /ʒas.pə.ʁa/ |
jasperons /ʒas.pə.ʁɔ̃/ |
jasperez /ʒas.pə.ʁe/ |
jasperont /ʒas.pə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | jasperais /ʒas.pə.ʁɛ/ |
jasperais /ʒas.pə.ʁɛ/ |
jasperait /ʒas.pə.ʁɛ/ |
jasperions /ʒas.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
jasperiez /ʒas.pə.ʁje/ |
jasperaient /ʒas.pə.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | jaspe /ʒasp/ |
jaspes /ʒasp/ |
jaspe /ʒasp/ |
jaspions /ʒas.pjɔ̃/ |
jaspiez /ʒas.pje/ |
jaspent /ʒasp/ |
| imperfect1 | jaspasse /ʒas.pas/ |
jaspasses /ʒas.pas/ |
jaspât /ʒas.pa/ |
jaspassions /ʒas.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
jaspassiez /ʒas.pa.sje/ |
jaspassent /ʒas.pas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | jaspe /ʒasp/ |
— | jaspons /ʒas.pɔ̃/ |
jaspez /ʒas.pe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “jasper” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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