iuramentum

Latin

Alternative forms

jūrāmentum

Etymology

iūrō (“I swear, vow”) +‎ -mentum (“-ment”)

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /juː.raːˈmen.tum/, [juː.raːˈmɛn.tũ]

(Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ju.raˈmen.tum/

Noun

iūrāmentum n (genitive iūrāmentī); second declension

(Late Latin) oath

Inflection

Second declension.

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	iūrāmentum	iūrāmenta
genitive	iūrāmentī	iūrāmentōrum
dative	iūrāmentō	iūrāmentīs
accusative	iūrāmentum	iūrāmenta
ablative	iūrāmentō	iūrāmentīs
vocative	iūrāmentum	iūrāmenta

Synonyms

iūs iūrandum

Descendants

Aromanian: giurãmintu
Asturian: xuramentu
Catalan: jurament
Friulian: zurament, ğurament
Galician: xuramento
Italian: giuramento
Ladin: jurament
Occitan: jurament

Portuguese: juramento
Romanian: jurământ
Romansch: güramaint, engirament
Sardinian: giuramentu, zuramentu
Sicilian: giuramentu
Spanish: juramento
Venetian: giuramento

References

iuramentum in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

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