inukainuka

Swahili

Etymology

Duplication of inuka.

Verb

-inukainuka (infinitive kuinukainuka)

  1. to rise gradually

Conjugation

Conjugation of -inukainuka
Non-finite forms
Form Positive Negative
Infinitive kuinukainuka kutoinukainuka
Simple finite forms
Positive form Singular Plural
Imperative inukainuka inukainukeni
Habitual huinukainuka
Complex finite forms
Polarity Persons Persons / Classes Classes
1st 2nd 3rd / M-wa M-mi Ma Ki-vi N U Ku Pa Mu
Sg. Pl. Sg. Pl. Sg. / 1 Pl. / 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 / 14 15 / 17 16 18
Past
Positive niliinukainuka
naliinukainuka		 tuliinukainuka
twaliinukainuka		 uliinukainuka
waliinukainuka		 mliinukainuka
mwaliinukainuka		 aliinukainuka waliinukainuka uliinukainuka iliinukainuka liliinukainuka yaliinukainuka kiliinukainuka viliinukainuka iliinukainuka ziliinukainuka uliinukainuka kuliinukainuka paliinukainuka muliinukainuka
Relative nilioinukainuka
nalioinukainuka		 tulioinukainuka
twalioinukainuka		 ulioinukainuka
walioinukainuka		 mlioinukainuka
mwalioinukainuka		 alioinukainuka walioinukainuka ulioinukainuka ilioinukainuka lilioinukainuka yalioinukainuka kilioinukainuka vilioinukainuka ilioinukainuka zilioinukainuka ulioinukainuka kulioinukainuka palioinukainuka mulioinukainuka
Negative sikuinukainuka hatukuinukainuka hukuinukainuka hamkuinukainuka hakuinukainuka hawakuinukainuka haukuinukainuka haikuinukainuka halikuinukainuka hayakuinukainuka hakikuinukainuka havikuinukainuka haikuinukainuka hazikuinukainuka haukuinukainuka hakukuinukainuka hapakuinukainuka hamukuinukainuka
Present
Positive ninainukainuka
nainukainuka		 tunainukainuka unainukainuka mnainukainuka anainukainuka wanainukainuka unainukainuka inainukainuka linainukainuka yanainukainuka kinainukainuka vinainukainuka inainukainuka zinainukainuka unainukainuka kunainukainuka panainukainuka munainukainuka
Relative ninaoinukainuka
naoinukainuka		 tunaoinukainuka unaoinukainuka mnaoinukainuka anaoinukainuka wanaoinukainuka unaoinukainuka inaoinukainuka linaoinukainuka yanaoinukainuka kinaoinukainuka vinaoinukainuka inaoinukainuka zinaoinukainuka unaoinukainuka kunaoinukainuka panaoinukainuka munaoinukainuka
Negative siinukainuki hatuinukainuki huinukainuki haminukainuki hainukainuki hawainukainuki hauinukainuki haiinukainuki haliinukainuki hayainukainuki hakiinukainuki haviinukainuki haiinukainuki haziinukainuki hauinukainuki hakuinukainuki hapainukainuki hamuinukainuki
Future
Positive nitainukainuka tutainukainuka utainukainuka mtainukainuka atainukainuka watainukainuka utainukainuka itainukainuka litainukainuka yatainukainuka kitainukainuka vitainukainuka itainukainuka zitainukainuka utainukainuka kutainukainuka patainukainuka mutainukainuka
Relative nitakaoinukainuka tutakaoinukainuka utakaoinukainuka mtakaoinukainuka atakaoinukainuka watakaoinukainuka utakaoinukainuka itakaoinukainuka litakaoinukainuka yatakaoinukainuka kitakaoinukainuka vitakaoinukainuka itakaoinukainuka zitakaoinukainuka utakaoinukainuka kutakaoinukainuka patakaoinukainuka mutakaoinukainuka
Negative sitainukainuka hatutainukainuka hutainukainuka hamtainukainuka hatainukainuka hawatainukainuka hautainukainuka haitainukainuka halitainukainuka hayatainukainuka hakitainukainuka havitainukainuka haitainukainuka hazitainukainuka hautainukainuka hakutainukainuka hapatainukainuka hamutainukainuka
Subjunctive
Positive niinukainuke tuinukainuke uinukainuke minukainuke ainukainuke wainukainuke uinukainuke iinukainuke liinukainuke yainukainuke kiinukainuke viinukainuke iinukainuke ziinukainuke uinukainuke kuinukainuke painukainuke muinukainuke
Negative nisiinukainuke tusiinukainuke usiinukainuke msiinukainuke asiinukainuke wasiinukainuke usiinukainuke isiinukainuke lisiinukainuke yasiinukainuke kisiinukainuke visiinukainuke isiinukainuke zisiinukainuke usiinukainuke kusiinukainuke pasiinukainuke musiinukainuke
Present Conditional
Positive ningeinukainuka tungeinukainuka ungeinukainuka mngeinukainuka angeinukainuka wangeinukainuka ungeinukainuka ingeinukainuka lingeinukainuka yangeinukainuka kingeinukainuka vingeinukainuka ingeinukainuka zingeinukainuka ungeinukainuka kungeinukainuka pangeinukainuka mungeinukainuka
Negative nisingeinukainuka
singeinukainuka		 tusingeinukainuka
hatungeinukainuka		 usingeinukainuka
hungeinukainuka		 msingeinukainuka
hamngeinukainuka		 asingeinukainuka
hangeinukainuka		 wasingeinukainuka
hawangeinukainuka		 usingeinukainuka
haungeinukainuka		 isingeinukainuka
haingeinukainuka		 lisingeinukainuka
halingeinukainuka		 yasingeinukainuka
hayangeinukainuka		 kisingeinukainuka
hakingeinukainuka		 visingeinukainuka
havingeinukainuka		 isingeinukainuka
haingeinukainuka		 zisingeinukainuka
hazingeinukainuka		 usingeinukainuka
haungeinukainuka		 kusingeinukainuka
hakungeinukainuka		 pasingeinukainuka
hapangeinukainuka		 musingeinukainuka
hamungeinukainuka
Past Conditional
Positive ningaliinukainuka tungaliinukainuka ungaliinukainuka mngaliinukainuka angaliinukainuka wangaliinukainuka ungaliinukainuka ingaliinukainuka lingaliinukainuka yangaliinukainuka kingaliinukainuka vingaliinukainuka ingaliinukainuka zingaliinukainuka ungaliinukainuka kungaliinukainuka pangaliinukainuka mungaliinukainuka
Negative nisingaliinukainuka
singaliinukainuka		 tusingaliinukainuka
hatungaliinukainuka		 usingaliinukainuka
hungaliinukainuka		 msingaliinukainuka
hamngaliinukainuka		 asingaliinukainuka
hangaliinukainuka		 wasingaliinukainuka
hawangaliinukainuka		 usingaliinukainuka
haungaliinukainuka		 isingaliinukainuka
haingaliinukainuka		 lisingaliinukainuka
halingaliinukainuka		 yasingaliinukainuka
hayangaliinukainuka		 kisingaliinukainuka
hakingaliinukainuka		 visingaliinukainuka
havingaliinukainuka		 isingaliinukainuka
haingaliinukainuka		 zisingaliinukainuka
hazingaliinukainuka		 usingaliinukainuka
haungaliinukainuka		 kusingaliinukainuka
hakungaliinukainuka		 pasingaliinukainuka
hapangaliinukainuka		 musingaliinukainuka
hamungaliinukainuka
Conditional Contrary to Fact
Positive ningeliinukainuka tungeliinukainuka ungeliinukainuka mngeliinukainuka angeliinukainuka wangeliinukainuka ungeliinukainuka ingeliinukainuka lingeliinukainuka yangeliinukainuka kingeliinukainuka vingeliinukainuka ingeliinukainuka zingeliinukainuka ungeliinukainuka kungeliinukainuka pangeliinukainuka mungeliinukainuka
General Relative
Positive niinukainukao tuinukainukao uinukainukao minukainukao ainukainukao wainukainukao uinukainukao iinukainukao liinukainukao yainukainukao kiinukainukao viinukainukao iinukainukao ziinukainukao uinukainukao kuinukainukao painukainukao muinukainukao
Negative nisioinukainuka tusioinukainuka usioinukainuka msioinukainuka asioinukainuka wasioinukainuka usioinukainuka isioinukainuka lisioinukainuka yasioinukainuka kisioinukainuka visioinukainuka isioinukainuka zisioinukainuka usioinukainuka kusioinukainuka pasioinukainuka musioinukainuka
Gnomic
Positive nainukainuka twainukainuka wainukainuka mwainukainuka ainukainuka wainukainuka wainukainuka yainukainuka lainukainuka yainukainuka chainukainuka vyainukainuka yainukainuka zainukainuka wainukainuka kwainukainuka painukainuka mwainukainuka
Perfect
Positive nimeinukainuka tumeinukainuka umeinukainuka mmeinukainuka ameinukainuka wameinukainuka umeinukainuka imeinukainuka limeinukainuka yameinukainuka kimeinukainuka vimeinukainuka imeinukainuka zimeinukainuka umeinukainuka kumeinukainuka pameinukainuka mumeinukainuka
"Already"
Positive nimeshainukainuka tumeshainukainuka umeshainukainuka mmeshainukainuka ameshainukainuka wameshainukainuka umeshainukainuka imeshainukainuka limeshainukainuka yameshainukainuka kimeshainukainuka vimeshainukainuka imeshainukainuka zimeshainukainuka umeshainukainuka kumeshainukainuka pameshainukainuka mumeshainukainuka
"Not yet"
Negative sijainukainuka hatujainukainuka hujainukainuka hamjainukainuka hajainukainuka hawajainukainuka haujainukainuka haijainukainuka halijainukainuka hayajainukainuka hakijainukainuka havijainukainuka haijainukainuka hazijainukainuka haujainukainuka hakujainukainuka hapajainukainuka hamujainukainuka
"If/When"
Positive nikiinukainuka tukiinukainuka ukiinukainuka mkiinukainuka akiinukainuka wakiinukainuka ukiinukainuka ikiinukainuka likiinukainuka yakiinukainuka kikiinukainuka vikiinukainuka ikiinukainuka zikiinukainuka ukiinukainuka kukiinukainuka pakiinukainuka mukiinukainuka
"If not"
Negative nisipoinukainuka tusipoinukainuka usipoinukainuka msipoinukainuka asipoinukainuka wasipoinukainuka usipoinukainuka isipoinukainuka lisipoinukainuka yasipoinukainuka kisipoinukainuka visipoinukainuka isipoinukainuka zisipoinukainuka usipoinukainuka kusipoinukainuka pasipoinukainuka musipoinukainuka
Consecutive
Positive nikainukainuka tukainukainuka ukainukainuka mkainukainuka akainukainuka wakainukainuka ukainukainuka ikainukainuka likainukainuka yakainukainuka kikainukainuka vikainukainuka ikainukainuka zikainukainuka ukainukainuka kukainukainuka pakainukainuka mukainukainuka
Not all possible forms are listed in the table. Transitive verbs can take object concords, relative concords can agree with all noun classes, and many other forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
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