ignifuger
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒe/
Verb
ignifuger
- (transitive) to fireproof
Conjugation
This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written ignifuge- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of ignifuger (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | ignifuger | avoir ignifugé | |||||
| gerund | en ignifugeant | en ayant ignifugé | |||||
| present participle | ignifugeant /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | ignifugé /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ignifuge /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
ignifuges /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
ignifuge /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
ignifugeons /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɔ̃/ |
ignifugez /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒe/ |
ignifugent /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
| imperfect | ignifugeais /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɛ/ |
ignifugeais /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɛ/ |
ignifugeait /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɛ/ |
ignifugions /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒjɔ̃/ |
ignifugiez /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒje/ |
ignifugeaient /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | ignifugeai /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒe/ |
ignifugeas /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒa/ |
ignifugea /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒa/ |
ignifugeâmes /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒam/ |
ignifugeâtes /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒat/ |
ignifugèrent /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɛʁ/ | |
| future | ignifugerai /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁe/ |
ignifugeras /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁa/ |
ignifugera /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁa/ |
ignifugerons /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ |
ignifugerez /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁe/ |
ignifugeront /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ignifugerais /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ignifugerais /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ignifugerait /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁɛ/ |
ignifugerions /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ignifugeriez /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒə.ʁje/ |
ignifugeraient /iɡ.ni.fyʒ.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | ignifuge /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
ignifuges /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
ignifuge /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
ignifugions /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒjɔ̃/ |
ignifugiez /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒje/ |
ignifugent /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
| imperfect1 | ignifugeasse /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒas/ |
ignifugeasses /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒas/ |
ignifugeât /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒa/ |
ignifugeassions /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒa.sjɔ̃/ |
ignifugeassiez /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒa.sje/ |
ignifugeassent /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | ignifuge /iɡ.ni.fyʒ/ |
— | ignifugeons /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒɔ̃/ |
ignifugez /iɡ.ni.fy.ʒe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “ignifuger” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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