houer
See also: Houer
French
Pronunciation
- (aspirated h) IPA(key): /u.e/
Verb
houer
- to hoe
Conjugation
Conjugation of houer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | houer | avoir houé | |||||
| gerund | en houant | en ayant houé | |||||
| present participle | houant /u.ɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | houé /u.e/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | houe /u/ |
houes /u/ |
houe /u/ |
houons /u.ɔ̃/ |
houez /u.e/ |
houent /u/ |
| imperfect | houais /u.ɛ/ |
houais /u.ɛ/ |
houait /u.ɛ/ |
houions /u.jɔ̃/ |
houiez /u.je/ |
houaient /u.ɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | houai /u.e/ |
houas /u.a/ |
houa /u.a/ |
houâmes /u.am/ |
houâtes /u.at/ |
houèrent /u.ɛʁ/ | |
| future | houerai /u.ə.ʁe/ |
houeras /u.ə.ʁa/ |
houera /u.ə.ʁa/ |
houerons /u.ə.ʁɔ̃/ |
houerez /u.ə.ʁe/ |
houeront /u.ə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | houerais /u.ə.ʁɛ/ |
houerais /u.ə.ʁɛ/ |
houerait /u.ə.ʁɛ/ |
houerions /u.ə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
houeriez /u.ə.ʁje/ |
houeraient /u.ə.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | houe /u/ |
houes /u/ |
houe /u/ |
houions /u.jɔ̃/ |
houiez /u.je/ |
houent /u/ |
| imperfect1 | houasse /u.as/ |
houasses /u.as/ |
houât /u.a/ |
houassions /u.a.sjɔ̃/ |
houassiez /u.a.sje/ |
houassent /u.as/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | houe /u/ |
— | houons /u.ɔ̃/ |
houez /u.e/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “houer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Middle French
Verb
houer
- to hoe
Conjugation
- Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of houer
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | houer | avoir houé | |||||
| gerund | en houant | Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | houant | ||||||
| past participle | houé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | ie (may be i' before a vowel) | tu | il | nous | vous | ilz, elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | houe | houes | houe | houons | houez | houent |
| imperfect | houois, houoys | houois, houoys | houoit, houoyt | houions, houyons | houiez, houyez | houoient, houoyent | |
| past historic | houa | houas | houa | houasmes | houastes | houerent | |
| future | houerai, houeray | houeras | houera | houerons | houerez | houeront | |
| conditional | houerois, houeroys | houerois, houeroys | houeroit, houeroyt | houerions, houeryons | houeriez, houeryez | houeroient, houeroyent | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que ie | que tu | qu'il | que nous | que vous | qu'ilz, qu'elles | |
| simple tenses |
present | houe | houes | houe | houons | houez | houent |
| imperfect | houasse | houasses | houast | houassions | houassiez | houassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | houe | — | houons | houez | — | ||
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