hleapan
Old English
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *hlaupaną, from Proto-Indo-European *klewb- (“to spring, stumble”). Cognate with Old Frisian hlāpa (West Frisian ljeppe), Old Saxon hlōpan (Low German lopen), Dutch lopen, Old High German hloufan (German laufen (“run”)), Old Norse hlaupa (Danish løbe, Swedish löpa), Gothic 𐌿𐍃𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌿𐍀𐌰𐌽 (ushlaupan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhlæːɑpɑn/
Verb
hlēapan (3 singular present hlīepeþ, 3 singular preterite hlēop, preterite plural hlēopon, past participle ġehlēapen)
Conjugation
Conjugation of hlēapan (strong class 7)
| infinitive | hlēapan | tō hlēapenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative | present | past |
| 1st-person singular | hlēape | hlēop |
| 2nd-person singular | hlīepest | hlēope |
| 3rd-person singular | hlīepeþ | hlēop |
| plural | hlēapaþ | hlēopon |
| subjunctive | present | past |
| singular | hlēape | hlēope |
| plural | hlēapen | hlēopen |
| imperative | ||
| singular | hlēap | |
| plural | hlēapaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| hlēapende | (ġe)hlēapen | |
Derived terms
- behlēapan
- hlēapere
- oferhlēapan
Descendants
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