hibernum

Latin

Etymology

From hībernus

Pronunciation

(Classical) IPA^(key): /hiːˈber.num/, [hiːˈbɛr.nũ]

Noun

hībernum n (genitive hībernī); second declension

winter
(in plural) winter quarters

Inflection

Second declension.

Case	Singular	Plural
nominative	hībernum	hīberna
genitive	hībernī	hībernōrum
dative	hībernō	hībernīs
accusative	hībernum	hīberna
ablative	hībernō	hībernīs
vocative	hībernum	hīberna

Synonyms

(winter):hiems

Adjective

hībernum

nominative neuter singular of hībernus
accusative masculine singular of hībernus
accusative neuter singular of hībernus
vocative neuter singular of hībernus

Related terms

Descendants

Aromanian: earnã, iarã
Asturian: iviernu, hibiernu
Catalan: hivern
Dalmatian: inviarno
French: hiver
Friulian: unviêr
Galician: inverno
Italian: inverno
Norman: hivé
Occitan: ivèrn

Old Occitan: ivern
Portuguese: inverno
Romanian: iarnă
Romansch: enviern
Sardinian: jerru
Sicilian: nvèrnu, mmernu
Spanish: invierno
Venetian: inverno
Walloon: ivier

References

hibernum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
- (ambiguous) in spring, summer, autumn, winter time: verno, aestivo, auctumnali, hiberno tempore
- (ambiguous) winter-quarters, summer-quarters: castra hiberna, aestiva
- (ambiguous) to take the troops to their winter-quarters: milites in hibernis collocare, in hiberna deducere

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