gweddïo
Welsh
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *gʷedyeti (compare Old Irish guidid), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰédʰyeti (“to request, pray, ask for”).
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ɡwɛˈðɪ.ɔ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ɡwɛˈðiː.ɔ/, /ɡwɛˈði.ɔ/
Verb
gweddïo (first-person singular present gweddïaf)
- to pray
- Mae hi’n gweddïo yn y capel.
- She’s praying in the chapel
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | gweddïaf | gweddïi | gweddïa | gweddïwn | gweddïwch | gweddïant | gweddïir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
gweddïwn | gweddïit | gweddïai | gweddïem | gweddïech | gweddïent | gweddïid | |
| preterite | gweddïais | gweddïaist | gweddïodd | gweddïasom | gweddïasoch | gweddïasant | gweddïwyd | |
| pluperfect | gweddïaswn | gweddïasit | gweddïasai | gweddïasem | gweddïasech | gweddïasent | gweddïasid, gweddïesid | |
| present subjunctive | gweddïwyf | gweddïych | gweddïo | gweddïom | gweddïoch | gweddïont | gweddïer | |
| imperative | — | gweddïa | gweddïed | gweddïwn | gweddïwch | gweddïent | gweddïer | |
| verbal noun | gweddïo | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | gweddïedig gweddïadwy | |||||||
Derived terms
- gweddïwr (“suppliant”)
Related terms
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| gweddïo | weddïo | ngweddïo | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
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