gravo

See also: gravó, gravò, and gravo-

Catalan

Verb

gravo

  1. first-person singular present indicative form of gravar

Italian

Verb

gravo

  1. first-person singular present of gravare

Latin

Etymology

From gravis (“heavy”).

Pronunciation

Verb

gravō (present infinitive gravāre, perfect active gravāvī, supine gravātum); first conjugation

  1. I burden, weigh down, oppress.
  2. I make pregnant.
  3. I aggravate, make worse
  4. I refuse, dislike, shun

Inflection

   Conjugation of gravo (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present gravō gravās gravat gravāmus gravātis gravant
imperfect gravābam gravābās gravābat gravābāmus gravābātis gravābant
future gravābō gravābis gravābit gravābimus gravābitis gravābunt
perfect gravāvī gravāvistī gravāvit gravāvimus gravāvistis gravāvērunt, gravāvēre
pluperfect gravāveram gravāverās gravāverat gravāverāmus gravāverātis gravāverant
future perfect gravāverō gravāveris gravāverit gravāverimus gravāveritis gravāverint
passive present gravor gravāris, gravāre gravātur gravāmur gravāminī gravantur
imperfect gravābar gravābāris, gravābāre gravābātur gravābāmur gravābāminī gravābantur
future gravābor gravāberis, gravābere gravābitur gravābimur gravābiminī gravābuntur
perfect gravātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect gravātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect gravātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present gravem gravēs gravet gravēmus gravētis gravent
imperfect gravārem gravārēs gravāret gravārēmus gravārētis gravārent
perfect gravāverim gravāverīs gravāverit gravāverīmus gravāverītis gravāverint
pluperfect gravāvissem gravāvissēs gravāvisset gravāvissēmus gravāvissētis gravāvissent
passive present graver gravēris, gravēre gravētur gravēmur gravēminī graventur
imperfect gravārer gravārēris, gravārēre gravārētur gravārēmur gravārēminī gravārentur
perfect gravātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect gravātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — gravā — — gravāte —
future — gravātō gravātō — gravātōte gravantō
passive present — gravāre — — gravāminī —
future — gravātor gravātor — — gravantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives gravāre gravāvisse gravātūrus esse gravārī gravātus esse gravātum īrī
participles gravāns — gravātūrus — gravātus gravandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
gravāre gravandī gravandō gravandum gravātum gravātū

Descendants

References

  • gravo in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • gravo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • gravo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
  • Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) cogent, decisive reasons: magnae (graves) necessariae causae
    • (ambiguous) men of sound opinions: homines graves (opp. leves)
    • (ambiguous) to be (heavily) punished by some one: poenas (graves) dare alicui

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -avu

Verb

gravo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of gravar

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɡɾabo/, [ˈɡɾaβo]
  • Homophone: grabo

Verb

gravo

  1. First-person singular (yo) present indicative form of gravar.
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