gratifier
English
Etymology
Noun
gratifier (plural gratifiers)
- Someone who gratifies.
French
Etymology
From Latin grātificor, grātificārī (“oblige, gratify”), from grātus (“kind, pleasing”) + faciō, facere (“make”).
Verb
gratifier
Conjugation
Conjugation of gratifier (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | gratifier | avoir gratifié | |||||
| gerund | en gratifiant | en ayant gratifié | |||||
| present participle | gratifiant /ɡʁa.ti.fjɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | gratifié /ɡʁa.ti.fje/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | gratifie /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
gratifies /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
gratifie /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
gratifions /ɡʁa.ti.fjɔ̃/ |
gratifiez /ɡʁa.ti.fje/ |
gratifient /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
| imperfect | gratifiais /ɡʁa.ti.fjɛ/ |
gratifiais /ɡʁa.ti.fjɛ/ |
gratifiait /ɡʁa.ti.fjɛ/ |
gratifiions /ɡʁa.ti.fi.jɔ̃/ |
gratifiiez /ɡʁa.ti.fi.je/ |
gratifiaient /ɡʁa.ti.fjɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | gratifiai /ɡʁa.ti.fje/ |
gratifias /ɡʁa.ti.fja/ |
gratifia /ɡʁa.ti.fja/ |
gratifiâmes /ɡʁa.ti.fjam/ |
gratifiâtes /ɡʁa.ti.fjat/ |
gratifièrent /ɡʁa.ti.fjɛʁ/ | |
| future | gratifierai /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁe/ |
gratifieras /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁa/ |
gratifiera /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁa/ |
gratifierons /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃/ |
gratifierez /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁe/ |
gratifieront /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | gratifierais /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/ |
gratifierais /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/ |
gratifierait /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/ |
gratifierions /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
gratifieriez /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁje/ |
gratifieraient /ɡʁa.ti.fi.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | gratifie /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
gratifies /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
gratifie /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
gratifiions /ɡʁa.ti.fi.jɔ̃/ |
gratifiiez /ɡʁa.ti.fi.je/ |
gratifient /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
| imperfect1 | gratifiasse /ɡʁa.ti.fjas/ |
gratifiasses /ɡʁa.ti.fjas/ |
gratifiât /ɡʁa.ti.fja/ |
gratifiassions /ɡʁa.ti.fja.sjɔ̃/ |
gratifiassiez /ɡʁa.ti.fja.sje/ |
gratifiassent /ɡʁa.ti.fjas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | gratifie /ɡʁa.ti.fi/ |
— | gratifions /ɡʁa.ti.fjɔ̃/ |
gratifiez /ɡʁa.ti.fje/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “gratifier” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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