estamper
French
Etymology
Of Germanic origin, from Frankish *stampôn (“to crush”) or Old High German stampfōn (modern German stampfen), from Proto-Germanic *stampōną, from Proto-Indo-European *stembʰ- (“to trample down”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛs.tɑ̃.pe/
Verb
estamper
Conjugation
Conjugation of estamper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | estamper | avoir estampé | |||||
| gerund | en estampant | en ayant estampé | |||||
| present participle | estampant /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | estampé /ɛs.tɑ̃.pe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | estampe /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
estampes /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
estampe /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
estampons /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɔ̃/ |
estampez /ɛs.tɑ̃.pe/ |
estampent /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
| imperfect | estampais /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɛ/ |
estampais /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɛ/ |
estampait /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɛ/ |
estampions /ɛs.tɑ̃.pjɔ̃/ |
estampiez /ɛs.tɑ̃.pje/ |
estampaient /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | estampai /ɛs.tɑ̃.pe/ |
estampas /ɛs.tɑ̃.pa/ |
estampa /ɛs.tɑ̃.pa/ |
estampâmes /ɛs.tɑ̃.pam/ |
estampâtes /ɛs.tɑ̃.pat/ |
estampèrent /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɛʁ/ | |
| future | estamperai /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁe/ |
estamperas /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁa/ |
estampera /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁa/ |
estamperons /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/ |
estamperez /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁe/ |
estamperont /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | estamperais /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁɛ/ |
estamperais /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁɛ/ |
estamperait /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁɛ/ |
estamperions /ɛs.tɑ̃.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
estamperiez /ɛs.tɑ̃.pə.ʁje/ |
estamperaient /ɛs.tɑ̃.pʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | estampe /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
estampes /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
estampe /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
estampions /ɛs.tɑ̃.pjɔ̃/ |
estampiez /ɛs.tɑ̃.pje/ |
estampent /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
| imperfect1 | estampasse /ɛs.tɑ̃.pas/ |
estampasses /ɛs.tɑ̃.pas/ |
estampât /ɛs.tɑ̃.pa/ |
estampassions /ɛs.tɑ̃.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
estampassiez /ɛs.tɑ̃.pa.sje/ |
estampassent /ɛs.tɑ̃.pas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | estampe /ɛs.tɑ̃p/ |
— | estampons /ɛs.tɑ̃.pɔ̃/ |
estampez /ɛs.tɑ̃.pe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Anagrams
Descendants
- Spanish: estampar
Further reading
- “estamper” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
References
- Brosman, Paul (1999): The Rhine Franconian Element in Old French, p51
- Skeat, Walter (2005): An Etymological Dictionary of the English Language, p. 759
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