enluminer
French
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin illuminō, with a change of prefix from il- (allomorph of in-) to en- .
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ly.mi.ne/
Verb
enluminer
- (transitive, archaic) to light up, embrighten
- (transitive) to brighten, make brighter, brighten up (make more colorful)
- (historical, transitive) to illuminate (a manuscript, etc.)
Conjugation
Conjugation of enluminer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | enluminer | avoir enluminé | |||||
| gerund | en enluminant | en ayant enluminé | |||||
| present participle | enluminant /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | enluminé /ɑ̃.ly.mi.ne/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enlumine /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
enlumines /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
enlumine /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
enluminons /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɔ̃/ |
enluminez /ɑ̃.ly.mi.ne/ |
enluminent /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
| imperfect | enluminais /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɛ/ |
enluminais /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɛ/ |
enluminait /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɛ/ |
enluminions /ɑ̃.ly.mi.njɔ̃/ |
enluminiez /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nje/ |
enluminaient /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | enluminai /ɑ̃.ly.mi.ne/ |
enluminas /ɑ̃.ly.mi.na/ |
enlumina /ɑ̃.ly.mi.na/ |
enluminâmes /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nam/ |
enluminâtes /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nat/ |
enluminèrent /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | enluminerai /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁe/ |
enlumineras /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁa/ |
enluminera /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁa/ |
enluminerons /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁɔ̃/ |
enluminerez /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁe/ |
enlumineront /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | enluminerais /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁɛ/ |
enluminerais /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁɛ/ |
enluminerait /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁɛ/ |
enluminerions /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
enlumineriez /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nə.ʁje/ |
enlumineraient /ɑ̃.ly.min.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | enlumine /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
enlumines /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
enlumine /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
enluminions /ɑ̃.ly.mi.njɔ̃/ |
enluminiez /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nje/ |
enluminent /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
| imperfect1 | enluminasse /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nas/ |
enluminasses /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nas/ |
enluminât /ɑ̃.ly.mi.na/ |
enluminassions /ɑ̃.ly.mi.na.sjɔ̃/ |
enluminassiez /ɑ̃.ly.mi.na.sje/ |
enluminassent /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | enlumine /ɑ̃.ly.min/ |
— | enluminons /ɑ̃.ly.mi.nɔ̃/ |
enluminez /ɑ̃.ly.mi.ne/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “enluminer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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