doicc
Old Irish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /doˈhʲiɡʲ/
Verb
do·icc (prototonic ·ticc, verbal noun tíchtu or tiacht)
- (transitive) to come to, approach
- (intransitive) to come (move from further away to nearer to)
- Synonym: do·tét
Usage notes
In the older language, this verb is only transitive, and the intransitive sense is supplied by do·tét. In the later language, do·icc replaces do·tét in the intransitive sense.
Conjugation
Complex, B II present, reduplicated preterite, f-future, s-subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present | Deut. | do·icc | do·ecat | ||||||
| Prot. | ·tici | ·ticc | ·tecar | ||||||
| Imperfect | Deut. | ||||||||
| Prot. | ·ticed | ·tictis | |||||||
| Preterite | Deut. | do·ánac | do·ánaic | do·áncatar | |||||
| Prot. | ·tánac | ·tánac | ·tánaic | ·táncamar | ·táncatar | ·tícht | |||
| Perfect | Deut. | do·ránaic | do·ráncatar | ||||||
| Prot. | |||||||||
| Future | Deut. | do·icfa | do·icfet | ||||||
| Prot. | ·ticub | ·ticfea | ·ticfat | ||||||
| Conditional | Deut. | do·icfad | do·icfitis | ||||||
| Prot. | ·ticfainn | ·ticfed | |||||||
| Present subjunctive | Deut. | do·í | |||||||
| Prot. | ·tís | ·tís | ·tí | ·tísam | ·tísaid | ·tísat | ·tístar | ||
| Past subjunctive | Deut. | do·ísed | do·ístais | ||||||
| Prot. | ·tísinn | ·tísed | ·tísmais | ·tístais | ·tístae | ||||
| Imperative | tair | ticed | tecat | tecar | |||||
| Verbal noun | tíchtu, tiacht | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Descendants
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| do·icc | unchanged | do·n-icc |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- “doicc” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
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