crom

See also: cróm

Catalan

Chemical element
Cr Previous: vanadi (V)
Next: manganès (Mn)

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, color), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreu (to grind, rub).

Noun

crom m (uncountable)

  1. chromium

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish cromm, from Old Irish cromb, from Old English crumb, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz (whence German krumm and Dutch krom).

Adjective

crom (genitive singular masculine croim, genitive singular feminine croime, plural croma, comparative croime)

  1. bent down, bent over, stooped, hunched

Declension

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
crom chrom gcrom
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

  • cromm” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.
  • “crom” in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, Irish Texts Society, 1st ed., 1904, by Patrick S. Dinneen, page 199.
  • "crom" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
  • Entries containing “crom” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “crom” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Middle Dutch

Etymology

From Old Dutch *krumb, from Proto-Germanic *krumbaz.

Adjective

crom

  1. bent, not straight
  2. wrong (morally)

Inflection

This adjective needs an inflection-table template.

Alternative forms

  • cromp

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Dutch: krom
  • Limburgish: krómp

Further reading

  • crombe (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • crom (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, 1929


Middle English

Noun

crom

  1. Alternative form of crome

Romanian

Chemical element
Cr Previous: vanadiu (V)
Next: mangan (Mn)

Etymology

Borrowed from French chrome, from Ancient Greek χρῶμα (khrôma, color), from Proto-Indo-European *gʰreu (to grind, rub).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /krom/

Noun

crom n (uncountable)

  1. chromium (chemical element)

References


Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish cromm (bent, stooped). The verb is from Old Irish crommaid (to bend down, stoop), from the adjective.

Adjective

crom (comparative cruime)

  1. bent, curved, crooked, round

Synonyms

Verb

crom (past chrom, future cromaidh, verbal noun cromadh, past participle cromte)

  1. bend, curve
  2. bow, stoop
  3. crouch
  4. nod

Synonyms

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
RadicalLenition
cromchrom
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.
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