consacrer
French
Etymology
From Old French consecrer, cunsecrer, borrowed from Latin consecrāre, present active infinitive of consecrō, and altered under the influence of sacrer.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔ̃.sa.kʁe/
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audio (file)
Verb
consacrer
- to dedicate, to devote
- to consecrate
Conjugation
Conjugation of consacrer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | consacrer | avoir consacré | |||||
| gerund | en consacrant | en ayant consacré | |||||
| present participle | consacrant /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | consacré /kɔ̃.sa.kʁe/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | consacre /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
consacres /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
consacre /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
consacrons /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɔ̃/ |
consacrez /kɔ̃.sa.kʁe/ |
consacrent /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
| imperfect | consacrais /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɛ/ |
consacrais /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɛ/ |
consacrait /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɛ/ |
consacrions /kɔ̃.sa.kʁi.jɔ̃/ |
consacriez /kɔ̃.sa.kʁi.je/ |
consacraient /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | consacrai /kɔ̃.sa.kʁe/ |
consacras /kɔ̃.sa.kʁa/ |
consacra /kɔ̃.sa.kʁa/ |
consacrâmes /kɔ̃.sa.kʁam/ |
consacrâtes /kɔ̃.sa.kʁat/ |
consacrèrent /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɛʁ/ | |
| future | consacrerai /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁe/ |
consacreras /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁa/ |
consacrera /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁa/ |
consacrerons /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁɔ̃/ |
consacrerez /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁe/ |
consacreront /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | consacrerais /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁɛ/ |
consacrerais /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁɛ/ |
consacrerait /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁɛ/ |
consacrerions /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
consacreriez /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁje/ |
consacreraient /kɔ̃.sa.kʁə.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | consacre /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
consacres /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
consacre /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
consacrions /kɔ̃.sa.kʁi.jɔ̃/ |
consacriez /kɔ̃.sa.kʁi.je/ |
consacrent /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
| imperfect1 | consacrasse /kɔ̃.sa.kʁas/ |
consacrasses /kɔ̃.sa.kʁas/ |
consacrât /kɔ̃.sa.kʁa/ |
consacrassions /kɔ̃.sa.kʁa.sjɔ̃/ |
consacrassiez /kɔ̃.sa.kʁa.sje/ |
consacrassent /kɔ̃.sa.kʁas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | consacre /kɔ̃.sakʁ/ |
— | consacrons /kɔ̃.sa.kʁɔ̃/ |
consacrez /kɔ̃.sa.kʁe/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
Further reading
- “consacrer” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Verb
cōnsacrer
- first-person singular present passive subjunctive of cōnsacrō
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