colmater
French
Etymology
From colmate (“land for filling”), from Italian colmata (“filled”), from Latin cumulāre, form of cumulō (“to heap, fill”); compare cumulus (“a heap”).
Cognate to Italian colmare, Spanish colmar and Portuguese colmar.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔl.ma.te/
Verb
colmater
Conjugation
Conjugation of colmater (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | colmater | avoir colmaté | |||||
| gerund | en colmatant | en ayant colmaté | |||||
| present participle | colmatant /kɔl.ma.tɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | colmaté /kɔl.ma.te/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | colmate /kɔl.mat/ |
colmates /kɔl.mat/ |
colmate /kɔl.mat/ |
colmatons /kɔl.ma.tɔ̃/ |
colmatez /kɔl.ma.te/ |
colmatent /kɔl.mat/ |
| imperfect | colmatais /kɔl.ma.tɛ/ |
colmatais /kɔl.ma.tɛ/ |
colmatait /kɔl.ma.tɛ/ |
colmations /kɔl.ma.tjɔ̃/ |
colmatiez /kɔl.ma.tje/ |
colmataient /kɔl.ma.tɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | colmatai /kɔl.ma.te/ |
colmatas /kɔl.ma.ta/ |
colmata /kɔl.ma.ta/ |
colmatâmes /kɔl.ma.tam/ |
colmatâtes /kɔl.ma.tat/ |
colmatèrent /kɔl.ma.tɛʁ/ | |
| future | colmaterai /kɔl.ma.tʁe/ |
colmateras /kɔl.ma.tʁa/ |
colmatera /kɔl.ma.tʁa/ |
colmaterons /kɔl.ma.tʁɔ̃/ |
colmaterez /kɔl.ma.tʁe/ |
colmateront /kɔl.ma.tʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | colmaterais /kɔl.ma.tʁɛ/ |
colmaterais /kɔl.ma.tʁɛ/ |
colmaterait /kɔl.ma.tʁɛ/ |
colmaterions /kɔl.ma.tə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
colmateriez /kɔl.ma.tə.ʁje/ |
colmateraient /kɔl.ma.tʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | colmate /kɔl.mat/ |
colmates /kɔl.mat/ |
colmate /kɔl.mat/ |
colmations /kɔl.ma.tjɔ̃/ |
colmatiez /kɔl.ma.tje/ |
colmatent /kɔl.mat/ |
| imperfect1 | colmatasse /kɔl.ma.tas/ |
colmatasses /kɔl.ma.tas/ |
colmatât /kɔl.ma.ta/ |
colmatassions /kɔl.ma.ta.sjɔ̃/ |
colmatassiez /kɔl.ma.ta.sje/ |
colmatassent /kɔl.ma.tas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | colmate /kɔl.mat/ |
— | colmatons /kɔl.ma.tɔ̃/ |
colmatez /kɔl.ma.te/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Further reading
- “colmater” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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