chatouiller
French
Etymology
From Middle French, from Old French catellier (“to excite, cause tremors”), from Medieval Latin catilō (“tickle”, verb), from Frankish *kitilōn (“to tickle”), from Proto-Germanic *kitilōną, frequentative of Proto-Germanic *kitōną (“to tickle”), from Proto-Indo-European *geid- (“to stick, jab, tickle”). Cognate with Old High German kizzilōn (“to tickle”), Old English citelian (“to tickle”), Old Norse kitla (“to tickle”), Middle Dutch katelen (“to tickle”), Dutch kittelen (“to tickle”). More at kittle.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃa.tu.je/
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audio (file)
Verb
chatouiller
- to tickle
Conjugation
Conjugation of chatouiller (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | chatouiller | avoir chatouillé | |||||
| gerund | en chatouillant | en ayant chatouillé | |||||
| present participle | chatouillant /ʃa.tu.jɑ̃/ | ||||||
| past participle | chatouillé /ʃa.tu.je/ | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | chatouille /ʃa.tuj/ |
chatouilles /ʃa.tuj/ |
chatouille /ʃa.tuj/ |
chatouillons /ʃa.tu.jɔ̃/ |
chatouillez /ʃa.tu.je/ |
chatouillent /ʃa.tuj/ |
| imperfect | chatouillais /ʃa.tu.jɛ/ |
chatouillais /ʃa.tu.jɛ/ |
chatouillait /ʃa.tu.jɛ/ |
chatouillions /ʃa.tuj.jɔ̃/ |
chatouilliez /ʃa.tuj.je/ |
chatouillaient /ʃa.tu.jɛ/ | |
| past historic1 | chatouillai /ʃa.tu.je/ |
chatouillas /ʃa.tu.ja/ |
chatouilla /ʃa.tu.ja/ |
chatouillâmes /ʃa.tu.jam/ |
chatouillâtes /ʃa.tu.jat/ |
chatouillèrent /ʃa.tu.jɛʁ/ | |
| future | chatouillerai /ʃa.tuj.ʁe/ |
chatouilleras /ʃa.tuj.ʁa/ |
chatouillera /ʃa.tuj.ʁa/ |
chatouillerons /ʃa.tuj.ʁɔ̃/ |
chatouillerez /ʃa.tuj.ʁe/ |
chatouilleront /ʃa.tuj.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | chatouillerais /ʃa.tuj.ʁɛ/ |
chatouillerais /ʃa.tuj.ʁɛ/ |
chatouillerait /ʃa.tuj.ʁɛ/ |
chatouillerions /ʃa.tu.jə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
chatouilleriez /ʃa.tu.jə.ʁje/ |
chatouilleraient /ʃa.tuj.ʁɛ/ | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | chatouille /ʃa.tuj/ |
chatouilles /ʃa.tuj/ |
chatouille /ʃa.tuj/ |
chatouillions /ʃa.tuj.jɔ̃/ |
chatouilliez /ʃa.tuj.je/ |
chatouillent /ʃa.tuj/ |
| imperfect1 | chatouillasse /ʃa.tu.jas/ |
chatouillasses /ʃa.tu.jas/ |
chatouillât /ʃa.tu.ja/ |
chatouillassions /ʃa.tu.ja.sjɔ̃/ |
chatouillassiez /ʃa.tu.ja.sje/ |
chatouillassent /ʃa.tu.jas/ | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | chatouille /ʃa.tuj/ |
— | chatouillons /ʃa.tu.jɔ̃/ |
chatouillez /ʃa.tu.je/ |
— | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||
Related terms
- chatouille
- chatouillement
- chatouilleur
- chatouilleux
- chatouillis
Further reading
- “chatouiller” in le Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
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