aisig

German Low German

Etymology

Related to Old Saxon egislīk, English awe and Old English ege, all from Proto-Germanic *agaz.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /aɪslɪç/

Adjective

aisig (comparative aisiger, superlative aisigst)

eerie, gruesome
being easily scared
He was so aisig un grüggelig. ― He was easily scared and afraid of ghosts.

Irish

Etymology

From Middle Irish aisicid (“returns, gives back, restores”), from aisec (“restitution, restoration”).

Pronunciation

(Munster) IPA^(key): /ˈaʃɪɟ/
(Connacht, Ulster) IPA^(key): /ˈaʃɪc/

Verb

aisig (present analytic aiseagann, future analytic aiseagfaidh, verbal noun aiseag, past participle aiseagtha)

(transitive) restore, restitute
(transitive) vomit

Conjugation

First Conjugation (A)

		singular			plural			relative	autonomous
		first	second	third	first	second	third	relative	autonomous
indicative	present	aiseagaim	aiseagann tú; aiseagair^†	aiseagann sé, sí	aiseagaimid	aiseagann sibh	aiseagann siad; aiseagaid^†	a aiseagann; a aiseagas / a n-aiseagann; a n-aiseagas	aiseagtar
	past	d'aisig mé; d'aiseagas / aisig mé‡; aiseagas‡	d'aisig tú; d'aiseagais / aisig tú‡; aiseagais‡	d'aisig sé, sí / aisig sé, sí‡	d'aiseagamar; d'aisig muid / aiseagamar‡; aisig muid‡	d'aisig sibh; d'aiseagabhair / aisig sibh‡; aiseagabhair‡	d'aisig siad; d'aiseagadar / aisig siad‡; aiseagadar‡	a d'aisig / ar aisig*	aiseagadh haiseagadh^†
	past habitual	d'aiseagainn / aiseagainn‡	d'aiseagtá / aiseagtá‡	d'aiseagadh sé, sí / aiseagadh sé, sí‡	d'aiseagaimis; d'aiseagadh muid / aiseagaimis‡; aiseagadh muid‡	d'aiseagadh sibh / aiseagadh sibh‡	d'aiseagaidís; d'aiseagadh siad / aiseagaidís‡; aiseagadh siad‡	a d'aiseagadh / ar aiseagadh*	d'aiseagtaí / aiseagtaí‡
	future	aiseagfaidh mé; aiseagfad	aiseagfaidh tú; aiseagfair^†	aiseagfaidh sé, sí	aiseagfaimid; aiseagfaidh muid	aiseagfaidh sibh	aiseagfaidh siad; aiseagfaid^†	a aiseagfaidh; a aiseagfas / a n-aiseagfaidh; a n-aiseagfas	aiseagfar
conditional		d'aiseagfainn / aiseagfainn‡	d'aiseagfá / aiseagfá‡	d'aiseagfadh sé, sí / aiseagfadh sé, sí‡	d'aiseagfaimis; d'aiseagfadh muid / aiseagfaimis‡; aiseagfadh muid‡	d'aiseagfadh sibh / aiseagfadh sibh‡	d'aiseagfaidís; d'aiseagfadh siad / aiseagfaidís‡; aiseagfadh siad‡	a d'aiseagfadh / ar aiseagfadh*	d'aiseagfaí / aiseagfaí‡
subjunctive	present	go n-aiseaga mé; go n-aiseagad^†	go n-aiseaga tú; go n-aiseagair^†	go n-aiseaga sé, sí	go n-aiseagaimid; go n-aiseaga muid	go n-aiseaga sibh	go n-aiseaga siad; go n-aiseagaid^†	—	go n-aiseagtar
subjunctive	past	dá n-aiseagainn	dá n-aiseagtá	dá n-aiseagadh sé, sí	dá n-aiseagaimis; dá n-aiseagadh muid	dá n-aiseagadh sibh	dá n-aiseagaidís; dá n-aiseagadh siad	—	dá n-aiseagtaí
imperative		aiseagaim	aisig	aiseagadh sé, sí	aiseagaimis	aiseagaigí; aiseagaidh^†	aiseagaidís	—	aiseagtar
verbal noun		aiseag
past participle		aiseagtha

* Indirect relative
† Dialect form
‡Dependent form

Noun

aisig m

genitive singular of aiseag (“restoration, restitution; vomit, emetic; returns”)

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical	Eclipsis	with h-prothesis	with t-prothesis
aisig	n-aisig	haisig	not applicable
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

"aisig" in Foclóir Gaeilge-Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.
“aisicid” in Dictionary of the Irish Language, Royal Irish Academy, 1913–76.

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