adiuvo

See also: adiuvò

Italian

Verb

adiuvo

  1. first-person singular present indicative of adiuvare

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ad- (“towards”) +‎ iuvō (“help”).

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈad.ju.woː/, [ˈad.jʊ.woː]
  • Audio (Classical)(file)

Verb

adiuvō (present infinitive adiuvāre, perfect active adiūvī, supine adiūtum); first conjugation

  1. I help, assist.
  2. (figuratively) I cheer.

Usage notes

In very rare circumstances, the perfect is adiuvāvi and the supine is adiuvātum.

Inflection

   Conjugation of adiuvo (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adiuvō adiuvās adiuvat adiuvāmus adiuvātis adiuvant
imperfect adiuvābam adiuvābās adiuvābat adiuvābāmus adiuvābātis adiuvābant
future adiuvābō adiuvābis adiuvābit adiuvābimus adiuvābitis adiuvābunt
perfect adiūvī adiūvistī adiūvit adiūvimus adiūvistis adiūvērunt, adiūvēre
pluperfect adiūveram adiūverās adiūverat adiūverāmus adiūverātis adiūverant
future perfect adiūverō adiūveris adiūverit adiūverimus adiūveritis adiūverint
passive present adiuvor adiuvāris, adiuvāre adiuvātur adiuvāmur adiuvāminī adiuvantur
imperfect adiuvābar adiuvābāris, adiuvābāre adiuvābātur adiuvābāmur adiuvābāminī adiuvābantur
future adiuvābor adiuvāberis, adiuvābere adiuvābitur adiuvābimur adiuvābiminī adiuvābuntur
perfect adiūtus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect adiūtus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect adiūtus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present adiuvem adiuvēs adiuvet adiuvēmus adiuvētis adiuvent
imperfect adiuvārem adiuvārēs adiuvāret adiuvārēmus adiuvārētis adiuvārent
perfect adiūverim adiūverīs adiūverit adiūverīmus adiūverītis adiūverint
pluperfect adiūvissem adiūvissēs adiūvisset adiūvissēmus adiūvissētis adiūvissent
passive present adiuver adiuvēris, adiuvēre adiuvētur adiuvēmur adiuvēminī adiuventur
imperfect adiuvārer adiuvārēris, adiuvārēre adiuvārētur adiuvārēmur adiuvārēminī adiuvārentur
perfect adiūtus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect adiūtus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — adiuvā — — adiuvāte —
future — adiuvātō adiuvātō — adiuvātōte adiuvantō
passive present — adiuvāre — — adiuvāminī —
future — adiuvātor adiuvātor — — adiuvantor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives adiuvāre adiūvisse adiūtūrus esse adiuvārī adiūtus esse adiūtum īrī
participles adiuvāns — adiūtūrus — adiūtus adiuvandus
verbal nouns gerund supine
nominative genitive dative/ablative accusative accusative ablative
adiuvāre adiuvandī adiuvandō adiuvandum adiūtum adiūtū

Synonyms

Descendants

References

  • adiuvo in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
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