Zopf

German

Etymology

From Old High German zoph (“lock”), from Proto-Germanic *tuppaz (“braid, pigtail, end”), from Proto-Indo-European *dumb- (“tail, rod, staff, penis”). Cognate to German Topp, Dutch top, English top.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /tsɔpf/, [tsɔpf], [tsɔpɸ]
Audio (file)

Noun

Zopf m (genitive Zopfes or Zopfs, plural Zöpfe)

plait; pigtail; ponytail (any long bundle of hair, braided or not)

Usage notes

Some speakers may consider it more correct to include only braided plaits in the term, but this is by no means the general rule.

Declension

Declension of Zopf

	singular			plural
	indef.	def.	noun	def.	noun
nominative	ein	der	Zopf	die	Zöpfe
genitive	eines	des	Zopfes, Zopfs	der	Zöpfe
dative	einem	dem	Zopf, Zopfe¹	den	Zöpfen
accusative	einen	den	Zopf	die	Zöpfe

¹Now uncommon, see notes

Derived terms

bezopft

Further reading

Zopf in Duden online

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