𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸

Hittite

𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸
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Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂ŕ̥tḱos (“bear”).

Noun

𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸 • (ḫartaggaš)

  1. bear

Inflection

Phonemic transcription (IPA)
Common gender Singular Plural
nominative χr̩tːkːas χr̩tːkːɛs, χr̩tːkːis
vocative χr̩tːkːi, χr̩tːkːa –
accusative χr̩tːkːan χr̩tːkːɔs
genitive χr̩tːkːas χr̩tːkːas, χr̩tːkːan
dative-locative χr̩tːkːi χr̩tːkːas
allative χr̩tːkːa –
ablative χr̩tːkːat͡s χr̩tːkːat͡s
instrumental χr̩tːkːitː χr̩tːkːitː
The IPA values given in this table are reconstructed.
Broad transcription
Common gender Singular Plural
nominative ḫartakkaš ḫartakkeš, ḫartakkiš
vocative ḫartakki, ḫartakka –
accusative ḫartakkan ḫartakkuš
genitive ḫartakkaš ḫartakkaš, ḫartakkan
dative-locative ḫartakki ḫartakkaš
allative ḫartakka –
ablative ḫartakkaz(a) ḫartakkaz(a)
instrumental ḫartakkit ḫartakkit
Transliteration
Common gender Singular Plural
nominative ḫar-tág-ga-aš ḫar-tág-ge-eš, ḫar-tág-gi-iš
vocative ḫar-tág-ga, ḫar-tág-gi –
accusative ḫar-tág-ga-an ḫar-tág-gu-uš
genitive ḫar-tág-ga-aš ḫar-tág-ga-aš, ḫar-tág-ga-an
dative-locative ḫar-tág-gi ḫar-tág-ga-aš
allative ḫar-tág-ga –
ablative ḫar-tág-ga-az ḫar-tág-ga-az
instrumental ḫar-tág-gi-it ḫar-tág-gi-it
Cuneiform
Common gender Singular Plural
nominative 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸 𒄯𒁖𒄀𒌍, 𒄯𒁖𒄀𒅖
vocative 𒄯𒁖𒂵, 𒄯𒁖𒄀 –
accusative 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀭 𒄯𒁖𒄖𒍑
genitive 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸, 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀭
dative-locative 𒄯𒁖𒄀 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒀸
allative 𒄯𒁖𒂵 –
ablative 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒊍 𒄯𒁖𒂵𒊍
instrumental 𒄯𒁖𒄀𒀉 𒄯𒁖𒄀𒀉

References

  • Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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