𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒍝
Hittite
Etymology
From Proto-Anatolian *ʔsṓnts (“being”).
Adjective
𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒍝 • (ašānz(a))
Inflection
| Phonemic transcription (IPA) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | asaːnt͡s | asaːn | asaːntːɛs | asaːntːi |
| accusative | asaːntːan | asaːn | asaːntːɔs | asaːntːi |
| genitive | asaːntːas | asaːntːas | asaːntːas | asaːntːas |
| dative-locative | asaːntːi | asaːntːi | asaːntːas | asaːntːas |
| allative | asaːntːa | asaːntːa | – | – |
| ablative | asaːntːat͡s | asaːntːat͡s | asaːntːat͡s | asaːntːat͡s |
| instrumental | asaːntːitː | asaːntːitː | asaːntːitː | asaːntːitː |
| The IPA values given in this table are reconstructed. | ||||
| Broad transcription | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | ašānz(a) | ašān | ašānteš | ašānti |
| accusative | ašāntan | ašān | ašāntuš | ašānti |
| genitive | ašāntaš | ašāntaš | ašāntaš | ašāntaš |
| dative-locative | ašānta | ašānta | ašāntaš | ašāntaš |
| allative | ašānta | ašānta | – | – |
| ablative | ašāntaz(a) | ašāntaz(a) | ašāntaz(a) | ašāntaz(a) |
| instrumental | ašāntit | ašāntit | ašāntit | ašāntit |
| Transliteration | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | a-ša-a-an-za | a-ša-a-an | a-ša-a-an-te-eš | a-ša-a-an-ti |
| accusative | a-ša-a-an-ta-an | a-ša-a-an | a-ša-a-an-tu-uš | a-ša-a-an-ti |
| genitive | a-ša-a-an-ta-aš | a-ša-a-an-ta-aš | a-ša-a-an-ta-aš | a-ša-a-an-ta-aš |
| dative-locative | a-ša-a-an-ta | a-ša-a-an-ta | a-ša-a-an-ta-aš | a-ša-a-an-ta-aš |
| allative | a-ša-a-an-ta | a-ša-a-an-ta | – | – |
| ablative | a-ša-a-an-ta-az | a-ša-a-an-ta-az | a-ša-a-an-ta-az | a-ša-a-an-ta-az |
| instrumental | a-ša-a-an-ti-it | a-ša-a-an-ti-it | a-ša-a-an-ti-it | a-ša-a-an-ti-it |
| Cuneiform | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| common | neuter | common | neuter | |
| nominative | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒍝 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋼𒌍 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋾 |
| accusative | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀭 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒌅𒍑 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋾 |
| genitive | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀸 |
| dative-locative | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀸 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀸 |
| allative | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 | – | – |
| ablative | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒊍 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒊍 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒊍 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒊍 |
| instrumental | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀉 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀉 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀉 | 𒀀𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫𒀉 |
References
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN
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