닥치다

Korean

Pronunciation

IPA^(key)[ta̠k̚t͡ɕʰida̠]
Phonetic Hangul[닥치다]

Revised Romanization^?	dakchida
Revised Romanization (translit.)^?	dagchida
McCune–Reischauer^?	takch'ida
Yale Romanization^?	takchita

Etymology 1

Verb

닥치다 • (dakchida) (infinitive 닥쳐 or 닥치어, sequential 닥치니)

to draw near, to approach

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 닥치다 (dakchida)

Stems
Stem 1	닥치 (dakchi)
Stem 2	닥쳐 (dakchyeo)
Stem 2a	닥치어 (dakchieo)
Stem 3	닥치 (dakchi)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	닥친다 dakchinda	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩니다 dakchimnida
Indicative	Past	닥쳤다 dakchyeotda	닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo	닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo	닥쳤습니다 dakchyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	닥치느냐 dakchineunya	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩니까 dakchimnikka
Interrogative	Past	닥쳤느냐 dakchyeonneunya	닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo	닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo	닥쳤습니까 dakchyeotseumnikka
Hortative		닥치자 dakchija	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩시다 dakchipsida
Imperative		닥쳐라, 닥치어라 dakchyeora, dakchieora	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩시오 dakchipsio
Assertive		닥치겠다 dakchigetda	닥치겠어 dakchigesseo	닥치겠어요 dakchigesseoyo	닥치겠습니다 dakchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐서, 닥치어서 dakchyeoseo, dakchieoseo	닥치니 dakchini	닥치니까 dakchinikka
Contrast		닥치지만 dakchijiman	닥치는데 dakchineunde	닥치더니 dakchideoni
Conjunction		닥치고 dakchigo
Condition		닥치면 dakchimyeon	닥쳐야, 닥치어야 dakchyeoya, dakchieoya
Motive		닥치려고 dakchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		닥침 dakchim	닥치기 dakchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		닥쳤음, 닥치었음 dakchyeosseum, dakchieosseum	닥쳤기, 닥치었기 dakchyeotgi, dakchieotgi
Determiners	Past	닥친 dakchin
	Present	닥치는 dakchineun
	Future	닥칠 dakchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	닥치신다 dakchisinda	닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo	닥치십니다 dakchisimnida
Indicative	Past	닥치셨다 dakchisyeotda	닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo	닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo	닥치셨습니다 dakchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	닥치시느냐 dakchisineunya	닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo	닥치십니까 dakchisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	닥치셨느냐 dakchisyeonneunya	닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo	닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo	닥치셨습니까 dakchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		닥치시라 dakchisira	닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치세요 dakchiseyo	닥치십시오 dakchisipsio
Assertive		닥치시겠다 dakchisigetda	닥치시겠어 dakchisigesseo	닥치시겠어요 dakchisigesseoyo	닥치시겠습니다 dakchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치셔서 dakchisyeoseo	닥치시니 dakchisini	닥치시니까 dakchisinikka
Contrast		닥치시지만 dakchisijiman	닥치시는데 dakchisineunde	닥치시더니 dakchisideoni
Conjunction		닥치시고 dakchisigo
Condition		닥치시면 dakchisimyeon	닥치셔야 dakchisyeoya
Motive		닥치시려고 dakchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		닥치심 dakchisim	닥치시기 dakchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		닥치셨음 dakchisyeosseum	닥치셨기 dakchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	닥치신 dakchisin
	Present	닥치시는 dakchisineun
	Future	닥치실 dakchisil

Etymology 2

Verb

닥치다 • (dakchida) (infinitive 닥쳐 or 닥치어, sequential 닥치니)

to shut up

입 닥쳐!
Ip dakchyeo!
shut up!

Conjugation

Selected forms of the verb 닥치다 (dakchida)

Stems
Stem 1	닥치 (dakchi)
Stem 2	닥쳐 (dakchyeo)
Stem 2a	닥치어 (dakchieo)
Stem 3	닥치 (dakchi)
Conjugation type	Vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	닥친다 dakchinda	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩니다 dakchimnida
Indicative	Past	닥쳤다 dakchyeotda	닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo	닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo	닥쳤습니다 dakchyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	닥치느냐 dakchineunya	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩니까 dakchimnikka
Interrogative	Past	닥쳤느냐 dakchyeonneunya	닥쳤어 dakchyeosseo	닥쳤어요 dakchyeosseoyo	닥쳤습니까 dakchyeotseumnikka
Hortative		닥치자 dakchija	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩시다 dakchipsida
Imperative		닥쳐라, 닥치어라 dakchyeora, dakchieora	닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐요, 닥치어요 dakchyeoyo, dakchieoyo	닥칩시오 dakchipsio
Assertive		닥치겠다 dakchigetda	닥치겠어 dakchigesseo	닥치겠어요 dakchigesseoyo	닥치겠습니다 dakchigetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		닥쳐 dakchyeo	닥쳐서, 닥치어서 dakchyeoseo, dakchieoseo	닥치니 dakchini	닥치니까 dakchinikka
Contrast		닥치지만 dakchijiman	닥치는데 dakchineunde	닥치더니 dakchideoni
Conjunction		닥치고 dakchigo
Condition		닥치면 dakchimyeon	닥쳐야, 닥치어야 dakchyeoya, dakchieoya
Motive		닥치려고 dakchiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		닥침 dakchim	닥치기 dakchigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		닥쳤음, 닥치었음 dakchyeosseum, dakchieosseum	닥쳤기, 닥치었기 dakchyeotgi, dakchieotgi
Determiners	Past	닥친 dakchin
	Present	닥치는 dakchineun
	Future	닥칠 dakchil

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	닥치신다 dakchisinda	닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo	닥치십니다 dakchisimnida
Indicative	Past	닥치셨다 dakchisyeotda	닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo	닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo	닥치셨습니다 dakchisyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	닥치시느냐 dakchisineunya	닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치세요, 닥치셔요 dakchiseyo, dakchisyeoyo	닥치십니까 dakchisimnikka
Interrogative	Past	닥치셨느냐 dakchisyeonneunya	닥치셨어 dakchisyeosseo	닥치셨어요 dakchisyeosseoyo	닥치셨습니까 dakchisyeotseumnikka
Imperative		닥치시라 dakchisira	닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치세요 dakchiseyo	닥치십시오 dakchisipsio
Assertive		닥치시겠다 dakchisigetda	닥치시겠어 dakchisigesseo	닥치시겠어요 dakchisigesseoyo	닥치시겠습니다 dakchisigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		닥치셔 dakchisyeo	닥치셔서 dakchisyeoseo	닥치시니 dakchisini	닥치시니까 dakchisinikka
Contrast		닥치시지만 dakchisijiman	닥치시는데 dakchisineunde	닥치시더니 dakchisideoni
Conjunction		닥치시고 dakchisigo
Condition		닥치시면 dakchisimyeon	닥치셔야 dakchisyeoya
Motive		닥치시려고 dakchisiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		닥치심 dakchisim	닥치시기 dakchisigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		닥치셨음 dakchisyeosseum	닥치셨기 dakchisyeotgi
Determiners	Past	닥치신 dakchisin
	Present	닥치시는 dakchisineun
	Future	닥치실 dakchisil

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