英格蘭

See also: 英格兰

Chinese

		phonetic
trad. (英格蘭)		英	格	蘭
simp. (英格兰)		英	格	兰

Etymology

From English England.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): Yīnggélán

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄥㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jing¹ gaak³ laan⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): Yîn-kak-làn
Min Dong (BUC): Ĭng-gáik-làng
Min Nan (POJ): Eng-kiak-lân / Eng-kek-lân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: Yīnggélán
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄥㄍㄜˊ ㄌㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Inggerlan
  - IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵ kɤ³⁵ la̠n³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: jing¹ gaak³ laan⁴
  - Yale: yīng gaak làahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jing¹ gaak⁸ laan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: ying¹ gag³ lan⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /jɪŋ⁵⁵ kɑːk̚³ lɑːn²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yîn-kak-làn
  - Hakka Romanization System: in´ gag` lanˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin¹ gag⁵ lan²
  - IPA: /in²⁴ kak̚² lan¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: Yîn-kak-làn
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)in´ gag` lanˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yin¹ gag⁵ lan²
  - IPA: /(j)in²⁴ kak̚² lan¹¹/
Min Dong
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: Ĭng-gáik-làng
  - IPA ^(key): /iŋ⁵⁵⁻²¹ ^(k-)ŋɛiʔ²⁴⁻²¹ l̃aŋ⁵³/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Eng-kiak-lân
  - Tâi-lô: Ing-kiak-lân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: engkiaklaan
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iɪŋ³³ kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ lan²⁴/
- (Hokkien: mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Eng-kek-lân
  - Tâi-lô: Ing-kik-lân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: engkeklaan
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻²² kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ lan¹³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iɪŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ lan²⁴/

Proper noun

英格蘭

England (region of Great Britain)

Usage notes

英格蘭 refers to England in its current sense as an administrative and cultural division of the United Kingdom. For its previous and colloquial sense as a country in its own right, the Chinese use 英國／英国 (Yīngguó).

Synonyms

(chiefly Cantonese) 英倫／英伦 (Yīnglún)
(dated) 英吉利 (Yīngjílì)

Derived terms

英格蘭銀行／英格兰银行 (Yīnggélán Yínháng)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.