磋商

Chinese

		deliberate; to polish	commerce; consult
trad. (磋商)		磋	商
simp. ^#(磋商)		磋	商

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cuōshāng

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄛㄕㄤ
Cantonese (Jyutping): co¹ soeng¹
Min Nan (POJ): chho-siong / chho-siang

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: cuōshāng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄛㄕㄤ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuoshang
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯ɔ⁵⁵ ʂɑŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: co¹ soeng¹
  - Yale: chō sēung
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tso¹ soeng¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: co¹ sêng¹
  - IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɔː⁵⁵ sœːŋ⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, mainstream Taiwanese, Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chho-siong
  - Tâi-lô: tsho-siong
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoisiofng
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰo⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiɔŋ⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰo³³ ɕiɔŋ³³/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chho-siang
  - Tâi-lô: tsho-siang
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zhoisiafng
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰo⁴⁴⁻²² ɕiaŋ⁴⁴/

Verb

磋商

to discuss at length; to negotiate; to consult

Synonyms

磋議／磋议 (cuōyì)
商談／商谈 (shāngtán)
談判／谈判 (tánpàn)
討論／讨论 (tǎolùn)
協商／协商 (xiéshāng)
(Min Nan) 錦議／锦议
(Min Nan) 槌摃鐵／槌摃铁

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