本土化

Chinese

		one's native country; metropolitan territory	to make into; to change into; ‑ization to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform
simp. and trad. (本土化)		本土	化

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): běntǔhuà

(Zhuyin): ㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): bun² tou² faa³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): pún-thú-fa
Min Nan (POJ): pún-thó͘-hòa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: běntǔhuà [Phonetic: béntǔhuà]
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄣˇ ㄊㄨˇ ㄏㄨㄚˋ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: beentuuhuah
  - IPA ^(key): /pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ tʰu²¹⁴⁻²¹¹ xu̯a̠⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: bun² tou² faa³
  - Yale: bún tóu fa
  - Cantonese Pinyin: bun² tou² faa³
  - Guangdong Romanization: bun² tou² fa³
  - IPA ^(key): /puːn³⁵ tʰou̯³⁵ fɑː³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: pún-thú-fa
  - Hakka Romanization System: bun` tu` fa
  - Hagfa Pinyim: bun³ tu³ fa⁴
  - IPA: /pun³¹ tʰu³¹ fa⁵⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pún-thó͘-hòa
  - Tâi-lô: pún-thóo-huà
  - Phofsit Daibuun: pwntofhoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /pun⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hua⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /pun⁵³⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hua¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /pun⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hua²¹/

Noun

本土化

localisation (opposite of globalisation)

See also

本地化 (běndìhuà)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.