土改

Chinese

		earth; dust; rural earth; dust; rural; uncouth; uncultured; plebeian	to change; to alter; to transform to change; to alter; to transform; to correct
simp. and trad. (土改)		土	改

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tǔgǎi

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄨˇ ㄍㄞˇ
Min Nan (POJ): thó͘-kái

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: tǔgǎi [Phonetic: túgǎi]
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄨˇ ㄍㄞˇ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuugae
  - IPA ^(key): /tʰu²¹⁴⁻³⁵ kaɪ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: thó͘-kái
  - Tâi-lô: thóo-kái
  - Phofsit Daibuun: tofkae
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaɪ⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tʰɔ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ kaɪ⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaɪ⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tʰɔ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ kaɪ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tʰɔ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ kaɪ⁴¹/

Noun

土改

land reform

Synonyms

土地改革 (tǔdì gǎigé)

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