依然

Chinese

		according to; depend on; near to according to; depend on; near to; (Min Dong) kinship prefix	so; thus; like this so; thus; like this; ‑ly; correct; right
simp. and trad. (依然)		依	然

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yīrán

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄖㄢˊ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou, Jyutping): ji¹ jin⁴

(Taishan, Wiktionary): yi¹ ngen^3*
Min Nan (POJ): i-jiân / i-liân

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Pinyin: yīrán
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄖㄢˊ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: iran
  - IPA ^(key): /i⁵⁵ ʐa̠n³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou)⁺
  - Jyutping: ji¹ jin⁴
  - Yale: yī yìhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ji¹ jin⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yi¹ yin⁴
  - IPA ^(key): /jiː⁵⁵ jiːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: yi¹ ngen^3*
  - IPA ^(key): /ʒi³³ ᵑgen²²⁻²²⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: i-jiân
  - Tâi-lô: i-jiân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ijieen
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ ʑiɛn²³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /i⁴⁴⁻²² d͡ʑiɛn¹³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: i-liân
  - Tâi-lô: i-liân
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ilieen
  - IPA (Xiamen): /i⁴⁴⁻²² liɛn²⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /i⁴⁴⁻³³ liɛn²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /i³³ liɛn²⁴/

Adverb

依然

as it was before; still

Synonyms

還／还 (hái)
還是／还是 (háishì)
仍然 (réngrán)
仍舊／仍旧 (réngjiù)
仍是 (réngshì)
兀自 (wùzì)
猶然／犹然 (yóurán)
猶自／犹自 (yóuzì)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
依	然
い Grade: S	ぜん Grade: 4
on’yomi

Adjective

依然 (-tari inflection, hiragana いぜん, rōmaji izen)

same (as before)

Adverb

依然 (hiragana いぜん, rōmaji izen)

as it did before, still, as ... as ever

References

2002, Yasuo Kitahara, 明鏡国語辞典 (Meikyō Kokugo Jiten), First Edition (in Japanese), Tokyo: Taishūkan Shoten, →ISBN

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.