ἰχθύα
Ancient Greek
Alternative forms
- ῐ̓χθῠ́η (ikhthúē) – Ionic
Etymology
From ῐ̓χθῡ́ς (ikhthū́s).
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ikʰ.tʰý.aː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ikʰˈtʰy.a/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ixˈθy.a/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ixˈθy.a/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ixˈθi.a/
Noun
ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱ • (ikhthúā) f (genitive ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱς); first declension
- dried skin of the fish
- pot (perhaps for pickled fish)
- fishing, fishery
- pickled fish
-
- ταριχηρὰ ἰχθύα
- tarikhērà ikhthúa
- ταριχηρὰ ἰχθύα
-
Inflection
| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱ hē ikhthúā |
τὼ ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱ tṑ ikhthúā |
αἱ ῐ̓χθῠ́αι hai ikhthúai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱς tês ikhthúās |
τοῖν ῐ̓χθῠ́αιν toîn ikhthúain |
τῶν ῐ̓χθῠῶν tôn ikhthuôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾳ têi ikhthúāi |
τοῖν ῐ̓χθῠ́αιν toîn ikhthúain |
ταῖς ῐ̓χθῠ́αις taîs ikhthúais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱν tḕn ikhthúān |
τὼ ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱ tṑ ikhthúā |
τᾱ̀ς ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱς tā̀s ikhthúās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱ ikhthúā |
ῐ̓χθῠ́ᾱ ikhthúā |
ῐ̓χθῠ́αι ikhthúai | ||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension. | ||||||||||||
References
- ἰχθύα in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
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