ἀκολουθέω
Ancient Greek
Etymology
From ἀκόλουθος (akólouthos, “following”) + -έω (-éō, verbal suffix)
Pronunciation
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /a.ko.loː.tʰé.ɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /a.ko.luˈtʰɛ.o/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /a.ko.luˈθe.o/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /a.ko.luˈθe.o/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /a.ko.luˈθe.o/
Verb
ἀκολουθέω • (akolouthéō)
- (transitive, intransitive) to follow, go after, go with [+dative or rarely accusative = someone] or with prepositions such as σύν (sún) and the dative, μετά (metá) and the genitive, or ἐπί (epí) and the accusative
- (figuratively)
- (transitive) to follow one in a thing, let oneself be led by [+dative or rarely accusative = someone or something]
- (transitive) to follow the thread of a discourse
- (of things, transitive) to follow, be consequent on
- (intransitive) it follows
- (transitive) to follow one in a thing, let oneself be led by [+dative or rarely accusative = someone or something]
Inflection
Present: ἀκολουθέω, ἀκολουθέομαι (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἀκολουθέω | ἀκολουθέεις | ἀκολουθέει | ἀκολουθέετον | ἀκολουθέετον | ἀκολουθέομεν | ἀκολουθέετε | ἀκολουθέουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἀκολουθέω | ἀκολουθέῃς | ἀκολουθέῃ | ἀκολουθέητον | ἀκολουθέητον | ἀκολουθέωμεν | ἀκολουθέητε | ἀκολουθέωσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἀκολουθέοιμῐ | ἀκολουθέοις | ἀκολουθέοι | ἀκολουθέοιτον | ἀκολουθεοίτην | ἀκολουθέοιμεν | ἀκολουθέοιτε | ἀκολουθέοιεν | |||||
| imperative | ἀκολούθεε | ἀκολουθεέτω | ἀκολουθέετον | ἀκολουθεέτων | ἀκολουθέετε | ἀκολουθεόντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀκολουθέομαι | ἀκολουθέῃ, ἀκολουθέει |
ἀκολουθέεται | ἀκολουθέεσθον | ἀκολουθέεσθον | ἀκολουθεόμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθέεσθε | ἀκολουθέονται | ||||
| subjunctive | ἀκολουθέωμαι | ἀκολουθέῃ | ἀκολουθέηται | ἀκολουθέησθον | ἀκολουθέησθον | ἀκολουθεώμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθέησθε | ἀκολουθέωνται | |||||
| optative | ἀκολουθεοίμην | ἀκολουθέοιο | ἀκολουθέοιτο | ἀκολουθέοισθον | ἀκολουθεοίσθην | ἀκολουθεοίμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθέοισθε | ἀκολουθέοιντο | |||||
| imperative | ἀκολουθέου | ἀκολουθεέσθω | ἀκολουθέεσθον | ἀκολουθεέσθων | ἀκολουθέεσθε | ἀκολουθεέσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἀκολουθέειν | ἀκολουθέεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | ἀκολουθέων | ἀκολουθεόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | ἀκολουθέουσᾰ | ἀκολουθεομένη | |||||||||||
| n | ἀκολουθέον | ἀκολουθεόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Present: ἀκολουθῶ, ἀκολουθοῦμαι (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἀκολουθῶ | ἀκολουθεῖς | ἀκολουθεῖ | ἀκολουθεῖτον | ἀκολουθεῖτον | ἀκολουθοῦμεν | ἀκολουθεῖτε | ἀκολουθοῦσῐ(ν) | ||||
| subjunctive | ἀκολουθῶ | ἀκολουθῇς | ἀκολουθῇ | ἀκολουθῆτον | ἀκολουθῆτον | ἀκολουθῶμεν | ἀκολουθῆτε | ἀκολουθῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
| optative | ἀκολουθοίην, ἀκολουθοῖμῐ |
ἀκολουθοίης, ἀκολουθοῖς |
ἀκολουθοίη, ἀκολουθοῖ |
ἀκολουθοῖτον, ἀκολουθοίητον |
ἀκολουθοίτην, ἀκολουθοιήτην |
ἀκολουθοῖμεν, ἀκολουθοίημεν |
ἀκολουθοῖτε, ἀκολουθοίητε |
ἀκολουθοῖεν, ἀκολουθοίησᾰν | |||||
| imperative | ἀκολούθει | ἀκολουθείτω | ἀκολουθεῖτον | ἀκολουθείτων | ἀκολουθεῖτε | ἀκολουθούντων | |||||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἀκολουθοῦμαι | ἀκολουθεῖ, ἀκολουθῇ |
ἀκολουθεῖται | ἀκολουθεῖσθον | ἀκολουθεῖσθον | ἀκολουθούμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθεῖσθε | ἀκολουθοῦνται | ||||
| subjunctive | ἀκολουθῶμαι | ἀκολουθῇ | ἀκολουθῆται | ἀκολουθῆσθον | ἀκολουθῆσθον | ἀκολουθώμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθῆσθε | ἀκολουθῶνται | |||||
| optative | ἀκολουθοίμην | ἀκολουθοῖο | ἀκολουθοῖτο | ἀκολουθοῖσθον | ἀκολουθοίσθην | ἀκολουθοίμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθοῖσθε | ἀκολουθοῖντο | |||||
| imperative | ἀκολουθοῦ | ἀκολουθείσθω | ἀκολουθεῖσθον | ἀκολουθείσθων | ἀκολουθεῖσθε | ἀκολουθείσθων | |||||||
| active | middle/passive | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἀκολουθεῖν | ἀκολουθεῖσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | ἀκολουθῶν | ἀκολουθούμενος | ||||||||||
| f | ἀκολουθοῦσᾰ | ἀκολουθουμένη | |||||||||||
| n | ἀκολουθοῦν | ἀκολουθούμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἡκολούθεον, ἡκολουθεόμην (Uncontracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἡκολούθεον | ἡκολούθεες | ἡκολούθεε(ν) | ἡκολουθέετον | ἡκολουθεέτην | ἡκολουθέομεν | ἡκολουθέετε | ἡκολούθεον | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἡκολουθεόμην | ἡκολουθέου | ἡκολουθέετο | ἡκολουθέεσθον | ἡκολουθεέσθην | ἡκολουθεόμεθᾰ | ἡκολουθέεσθε | ἡκολουθέοντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Imperfect: ἡκολούθουν, ἡκολουθούμην (Contracted)
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἡκολούθουν | ἡκολούθεις | ἡκολούθει | ἡκολουθεῖτον | ἡκολουθείτην | ἡκολουθοῦμεν | ἡκολουθεῖτε | ἡκολούθουν | ||||
| middle/ passive |
indicative | ἡκολουθούμην | ἡκολουθοῦ | ἡκολουθεῖτο | ἡκολουθεῖσθον | ἡκολουθείσθην | ἡκολουθούμεθᾰ | ἡκολουθεῖσθε | ἡκολουθοῦντο | ||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Future: ἀκολουθήσω, ἀκολουθήσομαι
| number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
| active | indicative | ἀκολουθήσω | ἀκολουθήσεις | ἀκολουθήσει | ἀκολουθήσετον | ἀκολουθήσετον | ἀκολουθήσομεν | ἀκολουθήσετε | ἀκολουθήσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
| optative | ἀκολουθήσοιμῐ | ἀκολουθήσοις | ἀκολουθήσοι | ἀκολουθήσοιτον | ἀκολουθησοίτην | ἀκολουθήσοιμεν | ἀκολουθήσοιτε | ἀκολουθήσοιεν | |||||
| middle | indicative | ἀκολουθήσομαι | ἀκολουθήσῃ, ἀκολουθήσει |
ἀκολουθήσεται | ἀκολουθήσεσθον | ἀκολουθήσεσθον | ἀκολουθησόμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθήσεσθε | ἀκολουθήσονται | ||||
| optative | ἀκολουθησοίμην | ἀκολουθήσοιο | ἀκολουθήσοιτο | ἀκολουθήσοισθον | ἀκολουθησοίσθην | ἀκολουθησοίμεθᾰ | ἀκολουθήσοισθε | ἀκολουθήσοιντο | |||||
| active | middle | ||||||||||||
| infinitive | ἀκολουθήσειν | ἀκολουθήσεσθαι | |||||||||||
| participle | m | ἀκολουθήσων | ἀκολουθησόμενος | ||||||||||
| f | ἀκολουθήσουσᾰ | ἀκολουθησομένη | |||||||||||
| n | ἀκολουθῆσον | ἀκολουθησόμενον | |||||||||||
| Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation. | ||||||||||||
Synonyms
- (follow): ἕπομαι (hépomai)
References
- ἀκολουθέω in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- ἀκολουθέω in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ἀκολουθέω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ἀκολουθέω in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2018)
- G190 in Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible, 1979
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