ḏsr

Egyptian

(modern Egyptological) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒɛsɛr/
- Conventional anglicization: djeser

3-lit.

Conjugation of ḏsr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: ḏsr, geminated stem: ḏsrr

infinitival forms			imperative
infinitive	negatival complement	complementary infinitive¹	singular	plural
ḏsr	ḏsrw, ḏsr	ḏsrt	ḏsr	ḏsr

‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem	periphrastic imperfective²		periphrastic prospective²
ḏsr	ḥr ḏsr	m ḏsr	r ḏsr

verbal adjectives
aspect / mood	relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms	participles
aspect / mood	active	active	passive
perfect	ḏsr.n	—	—
perfective	ḏsr	ḏsr	ḏsr, ḏsrw⁵, ḏsry⁵
imperfective	ḏsr, ḏsry, ḏsrw⁵	ḏsr, ḏsrj⁶, ḏsry⁶	ḏsr, ḏsrw⁵
prospective	ḏsr, ḏsrtj⁷	ḏsrtj⁴, ḏsrt⁴
Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, plural .sn. Only in the masculine singular. Only in the masculine. Only in the feminine.

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḏsr

ḏsr

m

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of ḏsr

ḏsr

ḏsr-it

ḏsr-sꜣ

[Ptolemaic Period]

from the famine stela on Sehel Island

Turin King List, damaged

Abydos King List, damaged

Allen, James (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, revised second edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 365
von Beckerath, Jürgen (1984) Handbuch der ägyptischen Königsnamen, München: Deutscher Kunstverlag, →ISBN, page 176
Gardiner, Alan (1959) The Royal Canon of Turin, III:5

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