ศัลยกรรม
Thai
Etymology
From ศัลย (sǎn-lá-yá-, “surgical”, literally “arrow; knife; spear; etc”) + กรรม (gam, “act; activity; action; deed; etc”); ultimately from Sanskrit शल्यकर्म (śalyakarma, “operation”, literally “act of knife”), from शल्य (śalya, “arrow; knife; spear; etc”) + कर्म (karma, “act; activity; action; deed; etc”). Compare Khmer សល្យកម្ម (sɑɑlyɔɔkmmɔɔ).
Pronunciation
| Orthographic | ศัลยกรรม ɕ ạ l y k r r m | ||
| Phonemic | สัน-ยะ-กำ s ạ n – y a – k å | สัน-ละ-ยะ-กำ s ạ n – l a – y a – k å | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | sǎn-yá-gam | sǎn-lá-yá-gam |
| Royal Institute | san-ya-kam | san-la-ya-kam | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /san˩˩˦.ja˦˥.kam˧/ | /san˩˩˦.la˦˥.ja˦˥.kam˧/ | |
Noun
ศัลยกรรม • (sǎn-yá-gam)
- (medicine) surgery; surgical operation.
- (colloquial) cosmetic surgery; plastic surgery.
Synonyms
- (cosmetic surgery): ศัลยกรรมเสริมสวย
- (plastic surgery): ศัลยกรรมพลาสติก
Derived terms
Derived terms
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