ฉัตร
Thai
A white chàt is attached to the throne at the front. The throne at the back is flanked by two golden chàt
A white chàt hangs over a Buddha image at Wat Pho
Etymology
From Sanskrit छत्र (chatra, “parasol”); perhaps via Angkorian Old Khmer chatra, chattra° (“canopy; parasol; sunshade”). Cognate with Modern Khmer ឆត្រ (chɑt); Lao ສັດ (sat). Compare Pali chatta.
Pronunciation
| Orthographic | ฉัตร t͡ɕʰ ạ t r | |||
| Phonemic | ฉัด t͡ɕʰ ạ ɗ | [bound form] ฉัด- t͡ɕʰ ạ ɗ – | [bound form] ฉัด-ตฺระ- t͡ɕʰ ạ ɗ – t ̥ r a – | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | chàt | chàt- | chàt-dtrà- |
| Royal Institute | chat | chat- | chat-tra- | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /t͡ɕʰat̚˨˩/ | /t͡ɕʰat̚˨˩./ | /t͡ɕʰat̚˨˩.tra˨˩./ | |
| Homophones | ฉัด | |||
Noun
ฉัตร • (chàt)
- multitiered umbrella traditionally used by royal persons, signifying royal status.
- (figuratively) royal office, authority, or dignity: kingship, queenship, princeship, royalty, etc.
Synonyms
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