वर्तते

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *wártatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wártatay, from Proto-Indo-European *wert-. Compare Latin vertō, Proto-Slavic *vьrtě̀ti.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ʋɐ́ɽ.t̪ɐ.t̪ɐj/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈʋɐɽ.t̪ɐ.t̪eː/

Verb

वर्तते • (vártate) (root वृत्, class 1, type ātmanepada)

to turn, to roll
to be, to exist

Descendants

Ardhamagadhi Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (vaṭṭaï)
- Awadhi: बाटे (bāṭe)
Helu: [Term?]
- Sinhalese: වටිනවා (vaṭinavā)
Magadhi Prakrit: [Term?]
- Bhojpuri: बाटे (bāṭe)
Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀇 (vaṭṭaï)
- Old Marathi: 𑘪𑘰𑘘𑘜𑘹 (vāṭaṇe)
  - Marathi: वाटणे (vāṭṇe)
Pali: vattati, vaṭṭati
Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝𑀤𑀺 (vaṭṭadi)
- Sindhi: وَٽَڻُ‎ / वटणु (vaṭaṇu)

References

“वृत्” in Sir Monier Monier-Williams (1898) A Sanskrit-English dictionary etymologically and philologically arranged with special reference to cognate Indo-European languages, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 1009/1

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