عضو

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ع ض و‎ (ʿ-ḍ-w).

Noun

عُضْو or عِضْو • (ʿuḍw or ʿiḍw) m (plural أَعْضَاء‎ (ʾaʿḍāʾ))

member (in all senses)
limb
part

Declension

Declension of noun عُضْو (ʿuḍw)‎; عِضْو (ʿiḍw)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عُضْو‎; عِضْو ʿuḍw‎; ʿiḍw	الْعُضْو‎‎; الْعِضْو‎ al-ʿuḍw‎; al-ʿiḍw	عُضْو‎; عِضْو ʿuḍw‎; ʿiḍw
Nominative	عُضْوٌ‎; عِضْوٌ ʿuḍwun‎; ʿiḍwun	الْعُضْوُ‎‎; الْعِضْوُ‎ al-ʿuḍwu‎; al-ʿiḍwu	عُضْوُ‎; عِضْوُ ʿuḍwu‎; ʿiḍwu
Accusative	عُضْوًا‎‎; عِضْوًا‎ ʿuḍwan‎; ʿiḍwan	الْعُضْوَ‎‎; الْعِضْوَ‎ al-ʿuḍwa‎; al-ʿiḍwa	عُضْوَ‎; عِضْوَ ʿuḍwa‎; ʿiḍwa
Genitive	عُضْوٍ‎; عِضْوٍ ʿuḍwin‎; ʿiḍwin	الْعُضْوِ‎‎; الْعِضْوِ‎ al-ʿuḍwi‎; al-ʿiḍwi	عُضْوِ‎; عِضْوِ ʿuḍwi‎; ʿiḍwi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	عُضْوَيْن‎‎; عِضْوَيْن‎ ʿuḍwayn‎; ʿiḍwayn	الْعُضْوَيْن‎‎; الْعِضْوَيْن‎ al-ʿuḍwayn‎; al-ʿiḍwayn	عُضْوَيْ‎‎; عِضْوَيْ‎ ʿuḍway‎; ʿiḍway
Nominative	عُضْوَانِ‎‎; عِضْوَانِ‎ ʿuḍwāni‎; ʿiḍwāni	الْعُضْوَانِ‎‎; الْعِضْوَانِ‎ al-ʿuḍwāni‎; al-ʿiḍwāni	عُضْوَا‎‎; عِضْوَا‎ ʿuḍwā‎; ʿiḍwā
Accusative	عُضْوَيْنِ‎‎; عِضْوَيْنِ‎ ʿuḍwayni‎; ʿiḍwayni	الْعُضْوَيْنِ‎‎; الْعِضْوَيْنِ‎ al-ʿuḍwayni‎; al-ʿiḍwayni	عُضْوَيْ‎‎; عِضْوَيْ‎ ʿuḍway‎; ʿiḍway
Genitive	عُضْوَيْنِ‎‎; عِضْوَيْنِ‎ ʿuḍwayni‎; ʿiḍwayni	الْعُضْوَيْنِ‎‎; الْعِضْوَيْنِ‎ al-ʿuḍwayni‎; al-ʿiḍwayni	عُضْوَيْ‎‎; عِضْوَيْ‎ ʿuḍway‎; ʿiḍway
Plural	basic broken plural triptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	أَعْضَاء‎ ʾaʿḍāʾ	الْأَعْضَاء‎ al-ʾaʿḍāʾ	أَعْضَاء‎ ʾaʿḍāʾ
Nominative	أَعْضَاءٌ‎ ʾaʿḍāʾun	الْأَعْضَاءُ‎ al-ʾaʿḍāʾu	أَعْضَاءُ‎ ʾaʿḍāʾu
Accusative	أَعْضَاءً‎ ʾaʿḍāʾan	الْأَعْضَاءَ‎ al-ʾaʿḍāʾa	أَعْضَاءَ‎ ʾaʿḍāʾa
Genitive	أَعْضَاءٍ‎ ʾaʿḍāʾin	الْأَعْضَاءِ‎ al-ʾaʿḍāʾi	أَعْضَاءِ‎ ʾaʿḍāʾi

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “عضو”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen

Etymology 2

Verb

عَضُّو • (ʿaḍḍū) (form I)

second-person masculine plural imperative active of عَضَّ‎ (ʿaḍḍa)
second-person masculine plural active imperative of عَضَّ‎ (ʿaḍḍa)

Persian

Etymology

From Arabic.

Noun

عضو • (ozv) (plural اعضا‎ (a'zâ))

member

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