عريف
See also: عريق
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ر ف (ʿ-r-f); compare عَرَفَ (ʿarafa, “to know”).
Adjective
عَرِيف • (ʿarīf) (masculine plural عُرَفَاء (ʿurafāʾ), elative أَعْرَف (ʾaʿraf))
Declension
Declension of adjective عَرِيف (ʿarīf)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عَرِيف ʿarīf |
الْعَرِيف al-ʿarīf |
عَرِيفَة ʿarīfa |
الْعَرِيفَة al-ʿarīfa |
| Nominative | عَرِيفٌ ʿarīfun |
الْعَرِيفُ al-ʿarīfu |
عَرِيفَةٌ ʿarīfatun |
الْعَرِيفَةُ al-ʿarīfatu |
| Accusative | عَرِيفًا ʿarīfan |
الْعَرِيفَ al-ʿarīfa |
عَرِيفَةً ʿarīfatan |
الْعَرِيفَةَ al-ʿarīfata |
| Genitive | عَرِيفٍ ʿarīfin |
الْعَرِيفِ al-ʿarīfi |
عَرِيفَةٍ ʿarīfatin |
الْعَرِيفَةِ al-ʿarīfati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عَرِيفَيْن ʿarīfayn |
الْعَرِيفَيْن al-ʿarīfayn |
عَرِيفَتَيْن ʿarīfatayn |
الْعَرِيفَتَيْن al-ʿarīfatayn |
| Nominative | عَرِيفَانِ ʿarīfāni |
الْعَرِيفَانِ al-ʿarīfāni |
عَرِيفَتَانِ ʿarīfatāni |
الْعَرِيفَتَانِ al-ʿarīfatāni |
| Accusative | عَرِيفَيْنِ ʿarīfayni |
الْعَرِيفَيْنِ al-ʿarīfayni |
عَرِيفَتَيْنِ ʿarīfatayni |
الْعَرِيفَتَيْنِ al-ʿarīfatayni |
| Genitive | عَرِيفَيْنِ ʿarīfayni |
الْعَرِيفَيْنِ al-ʿarīfayni |
عَرِيفَتَيْنِ ʿarīfatayni |
الْعَرِيفَتَيْنِ al-ʿarīfatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | عُرَفَاء ʿurafāʾ |
الْعُرَفَاء al-ʿurafāʾ |
عَرِيفَات ʿarīfāt |
الْعَرِيفَات al-ʿarīfāt |
| Nominative | عُرَفَاءُ ʿurafāʾu |
الْعُرَفَاءُ al-ʿurafāʾu |
عَرِيفَاتٌ ʿarīfātun |
الْعَرِيفَاتُ al-ʿarīfātu |
| Accusative | عُرَفَاءَ ʿurafāʾa |
الْعُرَفَاءَ al-ʿurafāʾa |
عَرِيفَاتٍ ʿarīfātin |
الْعَرِيفَاتِ al-ʿarīfāti |
| Genitive | عُرَفَاءَ ʿurafāʾa |
الْعُرَفَاءِ al-ʿurafāʾi |
عَرِيفَاتٍ ʿarīfātin |
الْعَرِيفَاتِ al-ʿarīfāti |
Noun
عَرِيف • (ʿarīf) m (plural عُرَفَاء (ʿurafāʾ))
- expert, authority, specialist
- teaching assistant, class monitor
- (military, Iraq) sergeant
- (military, Egypt, Syrian) corporal
- teacher, choir leader
Declension
Declension of noun عَرِيف (ʿarīf)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عَرِيف ʿarīf |
الْعَرِيف al-ʿarīf |
عَرِيف ʿarīf |
| Nominative | عَرِيفٌ ʿarīfun |
الْعَرِيفُ al-ʿarīfu |
عَرِيفُ ʿarīfu |
| Accusative | عَرِيفًا ʿarīfan |
الْعَرِيفَ al-ʿarīfa |
عَرِيفَ ʿarīfa |
| Genitive | عَرِيفٍ ʿarīfin |
الْعَرِيفِ al-ʿarīfi |
عَرِيفِ ʿarīfi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | عَرِيفَيْن ʿarīfayn |
الْعَرِيفَيْن al-ʿarīfayn |
عَرِيفَيْ ʿarīfay |
| Nominative | عَرِيفَانِ ʿarīfāni |
الْعَرِيفَانِ al-ʿarīfāni |
عَرِيفَا ʿarīfā |
| Accusative | عَرِيفَيْنِ ʿarīfayni |
الْعَرِيفَيْنِ al-ʿarīfayni |
عَرِيفَيْ ʿarīfay |
| Genitive | عَرِيفَيْنِ ʿarīfayni |
الْعَرِيفَيْنِ al-ʿarīfayni |
عَرِيفَيْ ʿarīfay |
| Plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | عُرَفَاء ʿurafāʾ |
الْعُرَفَاء al-ʿurafāʾ |
عُرَفَاء ʿurafāʾ |
| Nominative | عُرَفَاءُ ʿurafāʾu |
الْعُرَفَاءُ al-ʿurafāʾu |
عُرَفَاءُ ʿurafāʾu |
| Accusative | عُرَفَاءَ ʿurafāʾa |
الْعُرَفَاءَ al-ʿurafāʾa |
عُرَفَاءَ ʿurafāʾa |
| Genitive | عُرَفَاءَ ʿurafāʾa |
الْعُرَفَاءِ al-ʿurafāʾi |
عُرَفَاءِ ʿurafāʾi |
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