طريف

See also: ظریف‎ and طريق‎

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ط ر ف‎ (ṭ-r-f).

Adjective

طَرِيف • (ṭarīf) (feminine طَرِيفَة‎ (ṭarīfa), masculine plural طُرَفَاء‎ (ṭurafāʾ), elative أَطْرَف‎ (ʾaṭraf))

witty, amusing, agreeable

Declension

Declension of adjective طَرِيف (ṭarīf)

Singular	Masculine		Feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	طَرِيف ṭarīf	الطَّرِيف‎ aṭ-ṭarīf	طَرِيفَة‎ ṭarīfa	الطَّرِيفَة‎ aṭ-ṭarīfa
Nominative	طَرِيفٌ ṭarīfun	الطَّرِيفُ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfu	طَرِيفَةٌ‎ ṭarīfatun	الطَّرِيفَةُ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfatu
Accusative	طَرِيفًا‎ ṭarīfan	الطَّرِيفَ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfa	طَرِيفَةً‎ ṭarīfatan	الطَّرِيفَةَ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfata
Genitive	طَرِيفٍ ṭarīfin	الطَّرِيفِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfi	طَرِيفَةٍ‎ ṭarīfatin	الطَّرِيفَةِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfati
Dual	Masculine		Feminine
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	طَرِيفَيْن‎ ṭarīfayn	الطَّرِيفَيْن‎ aṭ-ṭarīfayn	طَرِيفَتَيْن‎ ṭarīfatayn	الطَّرِيفَتَيْن‎ aṭ-ṭarīfatayn
Nominative	طَرِيفَانِ‎ ṭarīfāni	الطَّرِيفَانِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfāni	طَرِيفَتَانِ‎ ṭarīfatāni	الطَّرِيفَتَانِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfatāni
Accusative	طَرِيفَيْنِ‎ ṭarīfayni	الطَّرِيفَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfayni	طَرِيفَتَيْنِ‎ ṭarīfatayni	الطَّرِيفَتَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfatayni
Genitive	طَرِيفَيْنِ‎ ṭarīfayni	الطَّرِيفَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfayni	طَرِيفَتَيْنِ‎ ṭarīfatayni	الطَّرِيفَتَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfatayni
Plural	Masculine		Feminine
	basic broken plural diptote		sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Informal	طُرَفَاء‎ ṭurafāʾ	الطُّرَفَاء‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾ	طَرِيفَات‎ ṭarīfāt	الطَّرِيفَات‎ aṭ-ṭarīfāt
Nominative	طُرَفَاءُ‎ ṭurafāʾu	الطُّرَفَاءُ‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾu	طَرِيفَاتٌ‎ ṭarīfātun	الطَّرِيفَاتُ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfātu
Accusative	طُرَفَاءَ‎ ṭurafāʾa	الطُّرَفَاءَ‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾa	طَرِيفَاتٍ‎ ṭarīfātin	الطَّرِيفَاتِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfāti
Genitive	طُرَفَاءَ‎ ṭurafāʾa	الطُّرَفَاءِ‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾi	طَرِيفَاتٍ‎ ṭarīfātin	الطَّرِيفَاتِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfāti

References

“طريف” in J.A. Haywood and H.M. Nahmad (1965), A new Arabic grammar (second edition), London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN

Noun

طَرِيف • (ṭarīf) m (plural طُرَفَاء‎ (ṭurafāʾ), feminine طَرِيفَة‎ (ṭarīfa))

witty person

Declension

Declension of noun طَرِيف (ṭarīf)

Singular	basic singular triptote
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَرِيف ṭarīf	الطَّرِيف‎ aṭ-ṭarīf	طَرِيف ṭarīf
Nominative	طَرِيفٌ ṭarīfun	الطَّرِيفُ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfu	طَرِيفُ ṭarīfu
Accusative	طَرِيفًا‎ ṭarīfan	الطَّرِيفَ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfa	طَرِيفَ ṭarīfa
Genitive	طَرِيفٍ ṭarīfin	الطَّرِيفِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfi	طَرِيفِ ṭarīfi
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طَرِيفَيْن‎ ṭarīfayn	الطَّرِيفَيْن‎ aṭ-ṭarīfayn	طَرِيفَيْ‎ ṭarīfay
Nominative	طَرِيفَانِ‎ ṭarīfāni	الطَّرِيفَانِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfāni	طَرِيفَا‎ ṭarīfā
Accusative	طَرِيفَيْنِ‎ ṭarīfayni	الطَّرِيفَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfayni	طَرِيفَيْ‎ ṭarīfay
Genitive	طَرِيفَيْنِ‎ ṭarīfayni	الطَّرِيفَيْنِ‎ aṭ-ṭarīfayni	طَرِيفَيْ‎ ṭarīfay
Plural	basic broken plural diptote
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	طُرَفَاء‎ ṭurafāʾ	الطُّرَفَاء‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾ	طُرَفَاء‎ ṭurafāʾ
Nominative	طُرَفَاءُ‎ ṭurafāʾu	الطُّرَفَاءُ‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾu	طُرَفَاءُ‎ ṭurafāʾu
Accusative	طُرَفَاءَ‎ ṭurafāʾa	الطُّرَفَاءَ‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾa	طُرَفَاءَ‎ ṭurafāʾa
Genitive	طُرَفَاءَ‎ ṭurafāʾa	الطُّرَفَاءِ‎ aṭ-ṭurafāʾi	طُرَفَاءِ‎ ṭurafāʾi

References

“طريف” in J.A. Haywood and H.M. Nahmad (1965), A new Arabic grammar (second edition), London: Lund Humphries, →ISBN

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