شركة

See also: شرکت‎ and سرکه‎

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ش ر ك‎ (š-r-k)

Pronunciation

(Classical Arabic) IPA^(key): /ʃa.ri.ka/
(Gulf) IPA^(key): /ʃɐrɪkə/
Audio (file)

Noun

شَرِكَة • (šarika) f (plural شَرِكَات‎ (šarikāt))

verbal noun of شَرِكَ‎ (šarika) (form I)
company (a business)

Declension

Declension of noun شَرِكَة (šarika)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شَرِكَة šarika	الشَّرِكَة‎ aš-šarika	شَرِكَة šarikat
Nominative	شَرِكَةٌ šarikatun	الشَّرِكَةُ‎ aš-šarikatu	شَرِكَةُ šarikatu
Accusative	شَرِكَةً šarikatan	الشَّرِكَةَ‎ aš-šarikata	شَرِكَةَ šarikata
Genitive	شَرِكَةٍ šarikatin	الشَّرِكَةِ‎ aš-šarikati	شَرِكَةِ šarikati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شَرِكَتَيْن‎ šarikatayn	الشَّرِكَتَيْن‎ aš-šarikatayn	شَرِكَتَيْ‎ šarikatay
Nominative	شَرِكَتَانِ‎ šarikatāni	الشَّرِكَتَانِ‎ aš-šarikatāni	شَرِكَتَا‎ šarikatā
Accusative	شَرِكَتَيْنِ‎ šarikatayni	الشَّرِكَتَيْنِ‎ aš-šarikatayni	شَرِكَتَيْ‎ šarikatay
Genitive	شَرِكَتَيْنِ‎ šarikatayni	الشَّرِكَتَيْنِ‎ aš-šarikatayni	شَرِكَتَيْ‎ šarikatay
Plural	sound feminine plural
Plural	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شَرِكَات‎ šarikāt	الشَّرِكَات‎ aš-šarikāt	شَرِكَات‎ šarikāt
Nominative	شَرِكَاتٌ‎ šarikātun	الشَّرِكَاتُ‎ aš-šarikātu	شَرِكَاتُ‎ šarikātu
Accusative	شَرِكَاتٍ‎ šarikātin	الشَّرِكَاتِ‎ aš-šarikāti	شَرِكَاتِ‎ šarikāti
Genitive	شَرِكَاتٍ‎ šarikātin	الشَّرِكَاتِ‎ aš-šarikāti	شَرِكَاتِ‎ šarikāti

Descendants

Azerbaijani: şirkət
Crimean Tatar: şirket
Kurdish: şirket
Malay: syarikat
Ottoman Turkish: شركت‎ (şirket)
Pashto: شرکت‎ (šerkát)
Persian: شرکت‎ (šerkat)
Somali: shirkad
Tajik: ширкат (širkat)
Tatar: ширкәт (şirkät)
Turkish: şirket
Uyghur: شىركەت‎ (shirket)
Uzbek: shirkat

References

Wehr, Hans (1979), “شرك”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

Etymology 2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʃir.ka/

Noun

شِرْكَة • (širka) f

verbal noun of شَرِكَ‎ (šarika) (form I)

Declension

Declension of noun شِرْكَة (širka)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
Singular	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	شِرْكَة širka	الشِّرْكَة‎ aš-širka	شِرْكَة širkat
Nominative	شِرْكَةٌ širkatun	الشِّرْكَةُ‎ aš-širkatu	شِرْكَةُ širkatu
Accusative	شِرْكَةً širkatan	الشِّرْكَةَ‎ aš-širkata	شِرْكَةَ širkata
Genitive	شِرْكَةٍ širkatin	الشِّرْكَةِ‎ aš-širkati	شِرْكَةِ širkati

Egyptian Arabic

Noun

شركة • (shirka) f (pl شركات‎)

company (a business)

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