حاسب
See also: چاشت
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root ح س ب (ḥ-s-b).
Verb
حَاسَبَ • (ḥāsaba) III, non-past يُحَاسِبُ (yuḥāsibu)
- to settle an account, to get even
- to call to account, to ask for an accounting
- to hold responsible, to make answerable
Conjugation
Conjugation of
حَاسَبَ
(form-III sound)| verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
مُحَاسَبَة or حِسَاب muḥāsaba or ḥisāb | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muḥāsib | |||||||||||
| passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muḥāsab | |||||||||||
| active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥāsabtu |
ḥāsabta |
حَاسَبَ ḥāsaba |
حَاسَبْتُمَا ḥāsabtumā |
حَاسَبَا ḥāsabā |
ḥāsabnā |
ḥāsabtum |
ḥāsabū | |||
| f | ḥāsabti |
ḥāsabat |
حَاسَبَتَا ḥāsabatā |
ḥāsabtunna |
ḥāsabna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuḥāsibu |
tuḥāsibu |
yuḥāsibu |
تُحَاسِبَانِ tuḥāsibāni |
يُحَاسِبَانِ yuḥāsibāni |
nuḥāsibu |
tuḥāsibūna |
yuḥāsibūna | |||
| f | tuḥāsibīna |
tuḥāsibu |
تُحَاسِبَانِ tuḥāsibāni |
tuḥāsibna |
yuḥāsibna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuḥāsiba |
tuḥāsiba |
yuḥāsiba |
تُحَاسِبَا tuḥāsibā |
يُحَاسِبَا yuḥāsibā |
nuḥāsiba |
tuḥāsibū |
يُحَاسِبُوا yuḥāsibū | |||
| f | tuḥāsibī |
tuḥāsiba |
تُحَاسِبَا tuḥāsibā |
tuḥāsibna |
yuḥāsibna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuḥāsib |
tuḥāsib |
yuḥāsib |
تُحَاسِبَا tuḥāsibā |
يُحَاسِبَا yuḥāsibā |
nuḥāsib |
tuḥāsibū |
يُحَاسِبُوا yuḥāsibū | |||
| f | tuḥāsibī |
tuḥāsib |
تُحَاسِبَا tuḥāsibā |
tuḥāsibna |
yuḥāsibna | |||||||
| imperative الْأَمْر |
m | حَاسِبْ ḥāsib |
حَاسِبَا ḥāsibā |
ḥāsibū |
||||||||
| f | ḥāsibī |
ḥāsibna | ||||||||||
| passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
| singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
| 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
| past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | ḥūsibtu |
ḥūsibta |
ḥūsiba |
حُوسِبْتُمَا ḥūsibtumā |
حُوسِبَا ḥūsibā |
ḥūsibnā |
ḥūsibtum |
ḥūsibū | |||
| f | ḥūsibti |
ḥūsibat |
حُوسِبَتَا ḥūsibatā |
ḥūsibtunna |
ḥūsibna | |||||||
| non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع |
m | ʾuḥāsabu |
tuḥāsabu |
yuḥāsabu |
تُحَاسَبَانِ tuḥāsabāni |
يُحَاسَبَانِ yuḥāsabāni |
nuḥāsabu |
tuḥāsabūna |
yuḥāsabūna | |||
| f | tuḥāsabīna |
tuḥāsabu |
تُحَاسَبَانِ tuḥāsabāni |
tuḥāsabna |
yuḥāsabna | |||||||
| subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʾuḥāsaba |
tuḥāsaba |
yuḥāsaba |
تُحَاسَبَا tuḥāsabā |
يُحَاسَبَا yuḥāsabā |
nuḥāsaba |
tuḥāsabū |
يُحَاسَبُوا yuḥāsabū | |||
| f | tuḥāsabī |
tuḥāsaba |
تُحَاسَبَا tuḥāsabā |
tuḥāsabna |
yuḥāsabna | |||||||
| jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʾuḥāsab |
tuḥāsab |
yuḥāsab |
تُحَاسَبَا tuḥāsabā |
يُحَاسَبَا yuḥāsabā |
nuḥāsab |
tuḥāsabū |
يُحَاسَبُوا yuḥāsabū | |||
| f | tuḥāsabī |
tuḥāsab |
تُحَاسَبَا tuḥāsabā |
tuḥāsabna |
yuḥāsabna | |||||||
Etymology 2
Derived from the active participle of حَسَبَ (ḥasaba, “to calculate”), from the root ح س ب (ḥ-s-b).
Adjective
حَاسِب • (ḥāsib) (masculine plural حَاسِبُونَ (ḥāsibūna) or حُسَّاب (ḥussāb) or حُسَّب (ḥussab) or حَسَبَة (ḥasaba)) }
Declension
Declension of adjective حَاسِب (ḥāsib)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حَاسِب ḥāsib |
الْحَاسِب al-ḥāsib |
حَاسِبَة ḥāsiba |
الْحَاسِبَة al-ḥāsiba |
| Nominative | حَاسِبٌ ḥāsibun |
الْحَاسِبُ al-ḥāsibu |
حَاسِبَةٌ ḥāsibatun |
الْحَاسِبَةُ al-ḥāsibatu |
| Accusative | حَاسِبًا ḥāsiban |
الْحَاسِبَ al-ḥāsiba |
حَاسِبَةً ḥāsibatan |
الْحَاسِبَةَ al-ḥāsibata |
| Genitive | حَاسِبٍ ḥāsibin |
الْحَاسِبِ al-ḥāsibi |
حَاسِبَةٍ ḥāsibatin |
الْحَاسِبَةِ al-ḥāsibati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حَاسِبَيْن ḥāsibayn |
الْحَاسِبَيْن al-ḥāsibayn |
حَاسِبَتَيْن ḥāsibatayn |
الْحَاسِبَتَيْن al-ḥāsibatayn |
| Nominative | حَاسِبَانِ ḥāsibāni |
الْحَاسِبَانِ al-ḥāsibāni |
حَاسِبَتَانِ ḥāsibatāni |
الْحَاسِبَتَانِ al-ḥāsibatāni |
| Accusative | حَاسِبَيْنِ ḥāsibayni |
الْحَاسِبَيْنِ al-ḥāsibayni |
حَاسِبَتَيْنِ ḥāsibatayni |
الْحَاسِبَتَيْنِ al-ḥāsibatayni |
| Genitive | حَاسِبَيْنِ ḥāsibayni |
الْحَاسِبَيْنِ al-ḥāsibayni |
حَاسِبَتَيْنِ ḥāsibatayni |
الْحَاسِبَتَيْنِ al-ḥāsibatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural; basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | sound feminine plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | حَاسِبِين; حُسَّاب; حُسَّب; حَسَبَة ḥāsibīn; ḥussāb; ḥussab; ḥasaba |
الْحَاسِبِين; الْحُسَّاب; الْحُسَّب; الْحَسَبَة al-ḥāsibīn; al-ḥussāb; al-ḥussab; al-ḥasaba |
حَاسِبَات ḥāsibāt |
الْحَاسِبَات al-ḥāsibāt |
| Nominative | حَاسِبُونَ; حُسَّابٌ; حُسَّبٌ; حَسَبَةٌ ḥāsibūna; ḥussābun; ḥussabun; ḥasabatun |
الْحَاسِبُونَ; الْحُسَّابُ; الْحُسَّبُ; الْحَسَبَةُ al-ḥāsibūna; al-ḥussābu; al-ḥussabu; al-ḥasabatu |
حَاسِبَاتٌ ḥāsibātun |
الْحَاسِبَاتُ al-ḥāsibātu |
| Accusative | حَاسِبِينَ; حُسَّابًا; حُسَّبًا; حَسَبَةً ḥāsibīna; ḥussāban; ḥussaban; ḥasabatan |
الْحَاسِبِينَ; الْحُسَّابَ; الْحُسَّبَ; الْحَسَبَةَ al-ḥāsibīna; al-ḥussāba; al-ḥussaba; al-ḥasabata |
حَاسِبَاتٍ ḥāsibātin |
الْحَاسِبَاتِ al-ḥāsibāti |
| Genitive | حَاسِبِينَ; حُسَّابٍ; حُسَّبٍ; حَسَبَةٍ ḥāsibīna; ḥussābin; ḥussabin; ḥasabatin |
الْحَاسِبِينَ; الْحُسَّابِ; الْحُسَّبِ; الْحَسَبَةِ al-ḥāsibīna; al-ḥussābi; al-ḥussabi; al-ḥasabati |
حَاسِبَاتٍ ḥāsibātin |
الْحَاسِبَاتِ al-ḥāsibāti |
}
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “حاسب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
Noun
حَاسِب • (ḥāsib) m (plural حَاسِبُونَ (ḥāsibūna) or حُسَّاب (ḥussāb) or حُسَّب (ḥussab) or حَسَبَة (ḥasaba))
Declension
Declension of noun حَاسِب (ḥāsib)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | حَاسِب ḥāsib |
الْحَاسِب al-ḥāsib |
حَاسِب ḥāsib |
| Nominative | حَاسِبٌ ḥāsibun |
الْحَاسِبُ al-ḥāsibu |
حَاسِبُ ḥāsibu |
| Accusative | حَاسِبًا ḥāsiban |
الْحَاسِبَ al-ḥāsiba |
حَاسِبَ ḥāsiba |
| Genitive | حَاسِبٍ ḥāsibin |
الْحَاسِبِ al-ḥāsibi |
حَاسِبِ ḥāsibi |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | حَاسِبَيْن ḥāsibayn |
الْحَاسِبَيْن al-ḥāsibayn |
حَاسِبَيْ ḥāsibay |
| Nominative | حَاسِبَانِ ḥāsibāni |
الْحَاسِبَانِ al-ḥāsibāni |
حَاسِبَا ḥāsibā |
| Accusative | حَاسِبَيْنِ ḥāsibayni |
الْحَاسِبَيْنِ al-ḥāsibayni |
حَاسِبَيْ ḥāsibay |
| Genitive | حَاسِبَيْنِ ḥāsibayni |
الْحَاسِبَيْنِ al-ḥāsibayni |
حَاسِبَيْ ḥāsibay |
| Plural | sound masculine plural; basic broken plural triptote; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | حَاسِبِين; حُسَّاب; حُسَّب; حَسَبَة ḥāsibīn; ḥussāb; ḥussab; ḥasaba |
الْحَاسِبِين; الْحُسَّاب; الْحُسَّب; الْحَسَبَة al-ḥāsibīn; al-ḥussāb; al-ḥussab; al-ḥasaba |
حَاسِبِي; حُسَّاب; حُسَّب; حَسَبَة ḥāsibī; ḥussāb; ḥussab; ḥasabat |
| Nominative | حَاسِبُونَ; حُسَّابٌ; حُسَّبٌ; حَسَبَةٌ ḥāsibūna; ḥussābun; ḥussabun; ḥasabatun |
الْحَاسِبُونَ; الْحُسَّابُ; الْحُسَّبُ; الْحَسَبَةُ al-ḥāsibūna; al-ḥussābu; al-ḥussabu; al-ḥasabatu |
حَاسِبُو; حُسَّابُ; حُسَّبُ; حَسَبَةُ ḥāsibū; ḥussābu; ḥussabu; ḥasabatu |
| Accusative | حَاسِبِينَ; حُسَّابًا; حُسَّبًا; حَسَبَةً ḥāsibīna; ḥussāban; ḥussaban; ḥasabatan |
الْحَاسِبِينَ; الْحُسَّابَ; الْحُسَّبَ; الْحَسَبَةَ al-ḥāsibīna; al-ḥussāba; al-ḥussaba; al-ḥasabata |
حَاسِبِي; حُسَّابَ; حُسَّبَ; حَسَبَةَ ḥāsibī; ḥussāba; ḥussaba; ḥasabata |
| Genitive | حَاسِبِينَ; حُسَّابٍ; حُسَّبٍ; حَسَبَةٍ ḥāsibīna; ḥussābin; ḥussabin; ḥasabatin |
الْحَاسِبِينَ; الْحُسَّابِ; الْحُسَّبِ; الْحَسَبَةِ al-ḥāsibīna; al-ḥussābi; al-ḥussabi; al-ḥasabati |
حَاسِبِي; حُسَّابِ; حُسَّبِ; حَسَبَةِ ḥāsibī; ḥussābi; ḥussabi; ḥasabati |
References
- Lane, Edward William (1863), “حاسب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “حاسب”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
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