أنصف

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ن ص ف‎ (n-ṣ-f); compare نِصْف‎ (niṣf, “half”).

Verb

أَنْصَفَ • (ʾanṣafa) IV, non-past يُنْصِفُ‎‎ (yunṣifu)

to take half of
to divide justly
to act justly
to treat (someone) justly
to be just and equitable, to be fair
to stand in the middle
to serve

Conjugation

Conjugation of

أَنْصَفَ

(form-IV sound)

active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					إِنْصَاف‎ ʾinṣāf
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُنْصِف‎ munṣif
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُنْصَف‎ munṣaf
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أَنْصَفْتُ‎ ʾanṣaftu	أَنْصَفْتَ‎ ʾanṣafta	أَنْصَفَ ʾanṣafa	أَنْصَفْتُمَا‎ ʾanṣaftumā	أَنْصَفَا‎ ʾanṣafā	أَنْصَفْنَا‎ ʾanṣafnā	أَنْصَفْتُمْ‎ ʾanṣaftum	أَنْصَفُوا‎ ʾanṣafū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	أَنْصَفْتُ‎ ʾanṣaftu	أَنْصَفْتِ‎ ʾanṣafti	أَنْصَفَتْ‎ ʾanṣafat	أَنْصَفْتُمَا‎ ʾanṣaftumā	أَنْصَفَتَا‎ ʾanṣafatā	أَنْصَفْنَا‎ ʾanṣafnā	أَنْصَفْتُنَّ‎ ʾanṣaftunna	أَنْصَفْنَ‎ ʾanṣafna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُنْصِفُ ʾunṣifu	تُنْصِفُ‎ tunṣifu	يُنْصِفُ‎ yunṣifu	تُنْصِفَانِ‎ tunṣifāni	يُنْصِفَانِ‎ yunṣifāni	نُنْصِفُ‎ nunṣifu	تُنْصِفُونَ‎ tunṣifūna	يُنْصِفُونَ‎ yunṣifūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أُنْصِفُ ʾunṣifu	تُنْصِفِينَ‎ tunṣifīna	تُنْصِفُ‎ tunṣifu	تُنْصِفَانِ‎ tunṣifāni	تُنْصِفَانِ‎ tunṣifāni	نُنْصِفُ‎ nunṣifu	تُنْصِفْنَ‎ tunṣifna	يُنْصِفْنَ‎ yunṣifna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنْصِفَ ʾunṣifa	تُنْصِفَ‎ tunṣifa	يُنْصِفَ‎ yunṣifa	تُنْصِفَا‎ tunṣifā	يُنْصِفَا‎ yunṣifā	نُنْصِفَ‎ nunṣifa	تُنْصِفُوا‎ tunṣifū	يُنْصِفُوا‎ yunṣifū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنْصِفَ ʾunṣifa	تُنْصِفِي‎ tunṣifī	تُنْصِفَ‎ tunṣifa	تُنْصِفَا‎ tunṣifā	تُنْصِفَا‎ tunṣifā	نُنْصِفَ‎ nunṣifa	تُنْصِفْنَ‎ tunṣifna	يُنْصِفْنَ‎ yunṣifna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنْصِفْ ʾunṣif	تُنْصِفْ‎ tunṣif	يُنْصِفْ‎ yunṣif	تُنْصِفَا‎ tunṣifā	يُنْصِفَا‎ yunṣifā	نُنْصِفْ‎ nunṣif	تُنْصِفُوا‎ tunṣifū	يُنْصِفُوا‎ yunṣifū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنْصِفْ ʾunṣif	تُنْصِفِي‎ tunṣifī	تُنْصِفْ‎ tunṣif	تُنْصِفَا‎ tunṣifā	تُنْصِفَا‎ tunṣifā	نُنْصِفْ‎ nunṣif	تُنْصِفْنَ‎ tunṣifna	يُنْصِفْنَ‎ yunṣifna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		أَنْصِفْ ʾanṣif		أَنْصِفَا‎ ʾanṣifā			أَنْصِفُوا‎ ʾanṣifū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		أَنْصِفِي‎ ʾanṣifī		أَنْصِفَا‎ ʾanṣifā			أَنْصِفْنَ‎ ʾanṣifna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	أُنْصِفْتُ‎ ʾunṣiftu	أُنْصِفْتَ‎ ʾunṣifta	أُنْصِفَ ʾunṣifa	أُنْصِفْتُمَا‎ ʾunṣiftumā	أُنْصِفَا‎ ʾunṣifā	أُنْصِفْنَا‎ ʾunṣifnā	أُنْصِفْتُمْ‎ ʾunṣiftum	أُنْصِفُوا‎ ʾunṣifū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	أُنْصِفْتُ‎ ʾunṣiftu	أُنْصِفْتِ‎ ʾunṣifti	أُنْصِفَتْ‎ ʾunṣifat	أُنْصِفْتُمَا‎ ʾunṣiftumā	أُنْصِفَتَا‎ ʾunṣifatā	أُنْصِفْنَا‎ ʾunṣifnā	أُنْصِفْتُنَّ‎ ʾunṣiftunna	أُنْصِفْنَ‎ ʾunṣifna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	m	أُنْصَفُ ʾunṣafu	تُنْصَفُ‎ tunṣafu	يُنْصَفُ‎ yunṣafu	تُنْصَفَانِ‎ tunṣafāni	يُنْصَفَانِ‎ yunṣafāni	نُنْصَفُ‎ nunṣafu	تُنْصَفُونَ‎ tunṣafūna	يُنْصَفُونَ‎ yunṣafūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع	f	أُنْصَفُ ʾunṣafu	تُنْصَفِينَ‎ tunṣafīna	تُنْصَفُ‎ tunṣafu	تُنْصَفَانِ‎ tunṣafāni	تُنْصَفَانِ‎ tunṣafāni	نُنْصَفُ‎ nunṣafu	تُنْصَفْنَ‎ tunṣafna	يُنْصَفْنَ‎ yunṣafna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُنْصَفَ ʾunṣafa	تُنْصَفَ‎ tunṣafa	يُنْصَفَ‎ yunṣafa	تُنْصَفَا‎ tunṣafā	يُنْصَفَا‎ yunṣafā	نُنْصَفَ‎ nunṣafa	تُنْصَفُوا‎ tunṣafū	يُنْصَفُوا‎ yunṣafū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أُنْصَفَ ʾunṣafa	تُنْصَفِي‎ tunṣafī	تُنْصَفَ‎ tunṣafa	تُنْصَفَا‎ tunṣafā	تُنْصَفَا‎ tunṣafā	نُنْصَفَ‎ nunṣafa	تُنْصَفْنَ‎ tunṣafna	يُنْصَفْنَ‎ yunṣafna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُنْصَفْ ʾunṣaf	تُنْصَفْ‎ tunṣaf	يُنْصَفْ‎ yunṣaf	تُنْصَفَا‎ tunṣafā	يُنْصَفَا‎ yunṣafā	نُنْصَفْ‎ nunṣaf	تُنْصَفُوا‎ tunṣafū	يُنْصَفُوا‎ yunṣafū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أُنْصَفْ ʾunṣaf	تُنْصَفِي‎ tunṣafī	تُنْصَفْ‎ tunṣaf	تُنْصَفَا‎ tunṣafā	تُنْصَفَا‎ tunṣafā	نُنْصَفْ‎ nunṣaf	تُنْصَفْنَ‎ tunṣafna	يُنْصَفْنَ‎ yunṣafna

References

Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “نصف”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary, London: W.H. Allen
Wehr, Hans (1979), “نصف”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

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