פשע

Hebrew

Etymology 1

Root
פ־שׁ־ע‎

Compare Ugaritic 𐎔𐎌𐎓 (pšʿ, “rebellion, transgression”).

Noun

פֶּשַׁע • (pésha') m (plural indefinite פְּשָׁעִים‎, singular construct פֶּשַׁע־, plural construct פִּשְׁעֵי־‎) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

crime

Derived terms

פֶּשַׁע מִלְחָמָה‎ (pésha' milkhamá, “war crime”)
פֶּשַׁע שִׂנְאָה‎ (pésha sin'á, “hate crime”)

Related terms

פּוֹשֵׁעַ‎ (poshéa')

Verb

פשע • (pashá') (pa'al construction)

to commit a crime

Conjugation

Conjugation of פָּשַׁע (see also Appendix:Hebrew verbs)

finite forms		singular		plural
non-finite forms		to-infinitive: לפשוע \ לִפְשֹׁעַ‎ action noun: פְּשִׁיעָה‎ passive participle: —
finite forms		m.	f.	m.	f.
past	first	פָּשַׁעְתִּי‎		פָּשַׁעְנוּ‎
	second	פָּשַׁעְתָּ‎	פָּשַׁעְתְּ‎	פְּשַׁעְתֶּם‎¹	פְּשַׁעְתֶּן‎¹
	third	פָּשַׁע	פָּשְׁעָה‎	פָּשְׁעוּ‎
present		פּוֹשֵׁעַ‎	פּוֹשַׁעַת‎	פּוֹשְׁעִים‎	פּוֹשְׁעוֹת‎
future	first	אֶפְשַׁע‎		נִפְשַׁע‎
	second	תִּפְשַׁע‎	תִּפְשְׁעִי‎	תִּפְשְׁעוּ‎	תִּפְשַׁעְנָה‎²
	third	יִפְשַׁע‎	תִּפְשַׁע‎	יִפְשְׁעוּ‎	תִּפְשַׁעְנָה‎²
imperative		פְּשַׁע	פִּשְׁעִי‎	פִּשְׁעוּ‎	פְּשַׁעְנָה‎²
notes		Pronounced פָּשַׁעְתֶּם‎ and פָּשַׁעְתֶּן‎ in informal Modern Hebrew. Uncommon in Modern Hebrew.

Etymology 2

Root
פ־שׂ־ע‎

Noun

פֶּשַׂע • (pésa') m (plural indefinite פְּשָׂעִים‎, singular construct פֶּשַׂע־, plural construct פִּשְׂעֵי־‎) [pattern: קֶטֶל]

pace, step

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