ял
Bashkir
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jɑɫ]
- Hyphenation: ял (one syllable)
Etymology 1
Noun
ял • (yal)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Turkic *jāl (“mane”).
Cognate with Old Turkic jal "mane", Kazakh, Kyrgyz жал (cal), Uzbek yol, Uyghur يال (yal), Turkmen ýal, Azerbaijani yal (“mane”), etc.
Noun
ял • (yal)
Declension
Inflection of ял (yal)
| singular only | |
|---|---|
| absolute | ял (yal) |
| definite genitive | ялдың (yaldïñ) |
| dative | ялға (yalğa) |
| definite accusative | ялды (yaldï) |
| locative | ялда (yalda) |
| ablative | ялдан (yaldan) |
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /jaɫ/
Verb
ял • (jal) m
- Masculine indefinite past active aorist participle of ям.
Eastern Mari
Noun
ял • (jal)
Mongolian
Etymology
From Common Turkic *yala (“suspicion, slander”), compare Kazakh жала (jala).
Noun
ял • (jal) (Mongolian spelling ᠶᠠᠯᠠ (yal-a)); (regular declension )
- sentence (punishment imposed for a crime)
- Synonym: шийтгэл (šijtgel)
Derived terms
- яллах (jallah, “to sentence”)
- ялтан (jaltan, “the accused, defendant, convict”)
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [jal]
Verb
ял • (jal)
- masculine singular past indicative perfective of ять (jatʹ)
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