фисташка
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish فستق (fıstıq) (modern Turkish fıstık), from Persian فستق (fostoq, fostaq), from Arabic فِسْتَق (fistaq), of Iranian origin (compare Middle Persian pstk' (pistag)). The ending is influenced by French pistache. Cognate with English pistachio.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [fʲɪˈstaʂkə]
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Audio (file)
Noun
фиста́шка • (fistáška) f inan (genitive фиста́шки, nominative plural фиста́шки, genitive plural фиста́шек)
- pistachio (nut)
Declension
Declension of фиста́шка (inan fem-form velar-stem accent-a reduc)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | фиста́шка fistáška |
фиста́шки fistáški |
| genitive | фиста́шки fistáški |
фиста́шек fistášek |
| dative | фиста́шке fistáške |
фиста́шкам fistáškam |
| accusative | фиста́шку fistášku |
фиста́шки fistáški |
| instrumental | фиста́шкой, фиста́шкою fistáškoj, fistáškoju |
фиста́шками fistáškami |
| prepositional | фиста́шке fistáške |
фиста́шках fistáškax |
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “фисташка”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress
- Krysin, L. M. (2006), “фисташка”, in Tolkovyj slovarʹ inojazyčnyx slov [Explanatory Dictionary of Foreign Words] (in Russian), Moscow: Eksmo
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