стакан

Etymology

From Old East Slavic достаканъ (dostakanŭ), from Turkic (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuθtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”)), from Persian دوستگان‎ (dustgân), دوستکان‎ (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام‎ (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست‎ (dust, dôst) + کام‎ (kâm).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [stɐˈkan]

• Audio

  (file)

Noun

стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ны, genitive plural стака́нов)

1. drinking glass

   стака́н воды́ ― stakán vodý ― glass of water

   стака́н ча́ю ― stakán čáju ― cup of tea

References

• Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “стакан”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress
• Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “стакан”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 197
• محمدرضا محمدی، ناهید عبدالتاجدینی (پاییز ۱۳۹۲)، «وام‌واژه‌های روسی در زبان فارسی و فرهنگ بزرگ سخن» ، جستارهای زبانی، دوره ۴، شمارهٔ ۳، صفحه 170
• “دوستگان” in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, Dehkhoda Dictionary, Tehran: University of Tehran Press, 1931–, retrieved دوستکام.